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  3. Cottontop Tamarin

One of the 2 tamarins on WAnimals

Mammals · Primates · Cebidae

Cottontop Tamarin

Saguinus oedipus

Critically Endangered

At extremely high risk of imminent extinction in the wild.

Spotted something wrong?

It is one of the most threatened primates in the world, confined to forest fragments in north-western Colombia. Only the group's dominant female breeds, while the father does most of the carrying of the young.

Weight

440 g – 450 g

Size

24 cm on average

Life expectancy

13 years

Diet

Omnivore

Combines animal and plant food depending on availability.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Family group

Lives in small family groups with close bonds.

Rainforest
1countries3same family

Fun facts

  • It is one of the most threatened primates in the world.
  • Only the group's dominant female breeds.
  • The father does most of the carrying of the young.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat and environment
Tropical dry and secondary lowland forest of north-western Colombia
Birth weight
39.4 grams (~15-20% of the mother's weight per young)
Size at birth
Well developed, eyes open and with a small tuft of white hair already visible at birth
Sexual maturity
15-18 months
Gestation / incubation
140-183 days (~5-6 months, depending on the source)
Litter / clutch size
1 to 2 young per litter (non-identical twins most often)
Life expectancy in captivity
Documented record of up to 26.2 years in captivity

Sources consulted: Animal Diversity Web · AnAge · Potter Park Zoo · A-Z Animals · National Geographic · Grokipedia · PMC · Animalia.bio

Where to find it

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Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Cottontop Tamarin — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Related to
Related to
Related to

How to help

The cottontop tamarin is classified as critically endangered. Organisations such as the IUCN, WWF and the Wildlife Conservation Society work specifically on its conservation and that of its habitat; looking into their programmes is a good starting point if you want to get involved.

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Based on what we already know about cottontop tamarin.

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See its range on the interactive map→
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CountriesColombia
TagsOmnivore
Omnivore
Diurnal
Family group
Critically Endangered
Rainforest
Mammal
Colombia