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MapSpeciesParksDiving
  1. Rainforest
Eastern Gorilla

Ecosystem · Land

Rainforest

534 documented species

Species in the spotlight: Eastern Gorilla

Rainforest is a living landscape: 534 real species depend on its specific conditions to survive, not on a label on a map.

Ecosystem summary
Ecosystem type
Land
World distribution
211 countries with documented wildlife
Biodiversity level
534 documented species
Conservation status
178 threatened species (33%)
Flagship species
Gorila de montañaLÉTigre de BengalaElefante asiáticoOrangután de Borneo
534 species in total

Global range

Loading map…

Real parks and dive sites where wildlife from this ecosystem lives.

How this ecosystem works

Forests warm and humid all year round, with the highest concentration of species of any terrestrial ecosystem. Their structure is vertical: the upper canopy captures almost all the light and beneath it come layers with very different conditions, so that many species spend their whole lives at one particular height without ever coming down to the ground. Nutrients are concentrated in the living vegetation and recycled very fast, which makes the soil considerably poorer than its lushness suggests.

Make-up of its documented wildlife

238 Mamíferos151 Aves67 Reptiles37 Anfibios25 Insectos7 Arácnidos3 Malacostráceos2 Gasterópodos1 Ciempiés1 Peces cartilaginosos1 Onicóforos1 Peces óseos

Representative species

No sightings yet
Eastern GorillaCritically Endangered

Eastern Gorilla

Gorilla beringei

No sightings yet
Endangered

Ring-tailed Lemur

Lemur catta

No sightings yet
Bengal TigerEndangered

Bengal Tiger

Panthera tigris tigris

No sightings yet
Asian ElephantEndangered

Asian Elephant

Elephas maximus

No sightings yet
Bornean OrangutanCritically Endangered

Bornean Orangutan

Pongo pygmaeus

No sightings yet
Komodo DragonEndangered

Komodo Dragon

Varanus komodoensis

No sightings yet
Endangered

Golden Poison Frog

Phyllobates terribilis

No sightings yet
African LeopardVulnerable

African Leopard

Panthera pardus pardus

No sightings yet
Critically Endangered

Western Long-beaked Echidna

Zaglossus bruijnii

No sightings yet
Vulnerable

Eastern Long-beaked Echidna

Zaglossus bartoni

No sightings yet
Giant ArmadilloVulnerable

Giant Armadillo

Priodontes maximus

No sightings yet
Giant AnteaterVulnerable

Giant Anteater

Myrmecophaga tridactyla

Showing 12 of 534 documented species. See all species →

Conservation status

33 Critically Endangered75 Endangered45 Near Threatened262 Least Concern70 Vulnerable43 Not Evaluated3 Extinct3 Data Deficient

178 species in this ecosystem are in a threatened category according to the IUCN.

Connections with the ecosystem

534Species211Countries681Parks35Routes with these species

Related countries

Where to explore it

Sister landscapes

Other ecosystems that share real species with this one.

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about this ecosystem.

CountryRwanda
Home
Ecosystems
Rwanda
Uganda
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Madagascar
India
Nepal
Sri Lanka
Bhutan
Pakistan
Bangladesh
Myanmar
China
Amacayacu
National Park

Amacayacu

Colombia

See park
ManuUNESCO
National Park

Manu

Peru

See park
Tambopata
National Reserve

Tambopata

Peru

See park
Anavilhanas
National Park

Anavilhanas

Brazil

See park
Madidi
National Park

Madidi

Bolivia

See park
Yasuní
National Park

Yasuní

Ecuador

See park
Reef/Wall

Raja Ampat

Indonesia

See dive site
UNESCO
Reef/Pelagic

Komodo National Park

Indonesia

See dive site
Wall

Bunaken Marine Park

Indonesia

See dive site
Reef/Wall

Wakatobi National Park

Indonesia

See dive site
Wall/Current

Alor Archipelago

Indonesia

See dive site
Wall

Sipadan

Malaysia

See dive site
Mountain117 species in common
Temperate forest103 species in common
Freshwater82 species in common