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  3. African Leopard

One of the 3 leopards on WAnimals

African Leopard (Panthera pardus pardus)

Mammals · Carnivora · Felidae

African Leopard

Panthera pardus pardus

Vulnerable

At high risk of extinction in the wild over the medium term.

Spotted something wrong?

The stealthiest of the African big cats, able to haul prey twice its own weight into the canopy of a tree to keep it from other predators.

Weight

30 kg – 90 kg

Size

1 m – 1.9 m

Life expectancy

15 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Nocturnal

Active mainly at night.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Sighting difficulty

Moderate

SavannaRainforest
43countries4parks39same family1featured routes

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • It is an excellent climber and often rests on high branches.
  • Its dappled coat gives it near-perfect camouflage at night.
  • It is the hardest member of the Big Five to spot.

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panthera_pardus_pardus

Where to find it

See its range on the interactive map→

Best time: June to October, at dusk and at night

Loading map…

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with African Leopard — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family

How to help

The african leopard is classified as vulnerable. Organisations such as Panthera work specifically on its conservation and that of its habitat; looking into their programmes is a good starting point if you want to get involved.

Visit the Panthera website

It's documented in 4 protected areas — one reason why protecting these places matters for its conservation.

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about african leopard.

Comments

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the african leopard.

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See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano
Serengeti National ParkTanzania
Maasai Mara National ReserveKenya
Kruger National ParkSouth Africa
Okavango DeltaBotswana
LeopardVulnerable

Leopard

Panthera pardus

CheetahVulnerable

Cheetah

Acinonyx jubatus

LionVulnerable

Lion

Panthera leo

ServalLeast Concern

Serval

Leptailurus serval

Vulnerable

African Golden Cat

Caracal aurata

Vulnerable

Black-footed Cat

Felis nigripes

CountriesBotswana
ParksSerengeti National ParkTanzania
TagsBig Five
Big Five
Carnivore
Nocturnal
Solitary
Vulnerable
Feline
Savanna
Rainforest
Mammal
Botswana
Kenya
South Africa
Tanzania
Angola
Benin
Angola
Benin
Botswana
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Cameroon
Central African Republic
Chad
Côte d’Ivoire
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Djibouti
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea
Eswatini
Ethiopia
Gabon
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Kenya
Lesotho
Liberia
Malawi
Mali
Mauritania
Mozambique
Namibia
Niger
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Republic of the Congo
Rwanda
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South Africa
South Sudan
Sudan
Tanzania
Togo
Uganda
Zambia
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