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  4. Anavilhanas
Anavilhanas, Brazil

Anavilhanas

National Park
Amazonia (Amazonas)Designated in 20083,500 km²
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The largest river archipelago in the world, with over 400 islands built from the sediment of the Rio Negro

Area

3,500 km²

Protection category

IUCN II

Parque nacional —

Designated in

2008

Declared in 2008, Anavilhanas protects the largest river archipelago on the planet, made up of more than 400 islands within the channel of the Rio Negro, one of the Amazon's greatest tributaries by flow. Its dark water, stained by decomposing plant tannins, supports an igapó ecosystem — blackwater flooded forest — distinct from the better-known whitewater flooded forest of the rest of Amazonia.

Location

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Anavilhanas: 91 documented species

Mammals29Birds21Reptiles11Amphibians

Flora and ecosystems

Ecosystems found in Brazil, where Anavilhanas lies.

Tropical rainforestSavannahMarine / coastalWetland

Experiences in this park

Birdwatching

Wildlife you can see now

What is worth looking out for this month in Brazil?

Now is a good time: Best time to see jaguars in the Pantanal (June to October (dry season))

Now is a good time: Best time to see Amazon river dolphins (June to November (low-water season))

Similar parks

Which other parks are like this one?

Same country: Brazil

Same country: Brazil

Same country: Brazil

Same country: Brazil

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about this park.

Share your experience visiting Anavilhanas, or a tip for other travellers.

Region

Amazonia (Amazonas)

Climate

Tropical, Arid / desert, Temperate

Best season

June to October

Plan your visit

Best season
June to October
Area
3,500 km²
More places in BrazilSee location
5
Cartilaginous fish1
Fish10
Lungfish1
Arachnida5
Insecta7
Chilopoda1

Threatened:Amazon River Dolphin,Amazonian Manatee,Giant Otter,Red-Footed Tortoise,South American Bushmaster,Giant South American River Turtle

Harpy EagleNear Threatened

Harpy Eagle

Harpia harpyja

Green AnacondaLeast Concern

Green Anaconda

Eunectes murinus

Ogrefaced SpiderNot Evaluated

Ogrefaced Spider

Deinopis spinosa

ArapaimaData Deficient

Arapaima

Arapaima gigas

Great KiskadeeLeast Concern

Great Kiskadee

Pitangus sulphuratus

Rainbow BoaLeast Concern

Rainbow Boa

Epicrates cenchria

Spectacled OwlLeast Concern

Spectacled Owl

Pulsatrix perspicillata

Black CaimanLeast Concern

Black Caiman

Melanosuchus niger

Red BrocketData Deficient

Red Brocket

Mazama americana

Amazon River DolphinEndangered

Amazon River Dolphin

Inia geoffrensis

Blue-And-Yellow MacawLeast Concern

Blue-And-Yellow Macaw

Ara ararauna

Bat FalconLeast Concern

Bat Falcon

Falco rufigularis

See all 91 species found here

Brazil · Amazonia (Amazonas)
what the IUCN categories mean
See on the interactive map→
JaguarNear Threatened

Jaguar

Panthera onca

Amazon River DolphinEndangered

Amazon River Dolphin

Inia geoffrensis

UNESCO
National Park

Chapada dos Veadeiros

Brazil

Maned Wolf · Giant Anteater

June to October

See park
UNESCO
National Park

Serra da Capivara

Brazil

Tool-using Capuchin Monkey · Giant Anteater

June to October

See park
National Park

Tijuca

Brazil

Capuchin Monkey · Green-billed Toucan

June to October

See park
Iguaçu National ParkUNESCO
National Park

Iguaçu National Park

Brazil

Jaguar · tapir

June to October

See park
CountryBrazil

AI-generated image: an illustration, not a photograph.

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Freshwater
Islands