
Reptiles · Squamata · Agamidae
Moloch horridus
The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.
The thorny devil, or moloch, is a small lizard covered entirely in conical spines, including a knob on the nape that acts as a false head. It eats nothing but ants: it can take several thousand a day, one at a time, with a sticky tongue. Its skin collects water from any source and channels it to the mouth by capillary action, so it never needs to drink.
Weight
3 kg – 9 kg
Size
15 cm – 20 cm
Life expectancy
20 years
Diet
Insectivore
Feeds mainly on insects and other invertebrates.
Activity
Diurnal
Active mainly during the day.
Social structure
Solitary
Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.
Sighting difficulty
Easy
AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.
Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moloch_horridus
Best time: From August to December in the Australian desert, by day, walking slowly along sandy tracks; at the height of summer it becomes less active.
The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.
Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 11.
Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Thorny Devil — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.
Based on what we already know about thorny devil.
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