The Kosovan side of the Accursed Mountains, with relict glaciers and one of the richest biodiversities in the Balkans.
Area
627 km²
Declared in
2013
Region
The Balkans
Climate
Templado, Montañoso
Highlight
High Albanian Alps terrain with glacial cirques
Bjeshkët e Nemuna National Park, the Accursed Mountains, was established in 2013 in western Kosovo, next to the borders with Albania and Montenegro, and protects some 627 km². It is the largest and most recent of the Kosovar national parks.
It is the Kosovar flank of the Prokletije massif, the highest and most rugged of the Dinarides, with summits above 2,600 metres, glacial cirques, high-altitude lakes and a highly developed mountain karst. Small snowfields and relict glaciers survive on its shaded slopes, among the most southerly in Europe.
Its botanical diversity is among the greatest in the Balkans, with a high number of Balkan and Illyrian endemics favoured by the isolation and by the variety of substrates. The wildlife includes Balkan chamois, brown bear, wolf and the Balkan lynx, of which only a few dozen animals remain in the whole region. The massif forms an ecological unit with Prokletije National Park in Montenegro and those of Theth and Valbona in Albania, and a cross-border peace park between the three territories has been proposed for years. Management faces problems of illegal logging and the building of small hydroelectric plants on its rivers.
Location
See on the interactive map4 dive sites within 300 km are also shown.
90 species documented in Bjeshkët e Nemuna
At conservation risk:Nóctulo grande
Abubilla
Upupa epops
Acentor común
Prunella modularis
Alondra común
Alauda arvensis
Andarríos chico
Actitis hypoleucos
Arrendajo euroasiático
Garrulus glandarius
Autillo europeo
Otus scops
Avión común
Delichon urbicum
Avispón europeo
Vespa crabro
Azor común
Accipiter gentilis
Barbastela europea
Barbastella barbastellus
Busardo ratonero
Buteo buteo
Camachuelo común
Pyrrhula pyrrhula
Experiences in this park
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