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  3. Himalayan Marmot

One of the 8 marmots on WAnimals

Himalayan Marmot (Marmota himalayana)

Mammals · Rodentia · Sciuridae

Himalayan Marmot

Marmota himalayana

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The Himalayan marmot is one of the highest-living mammals in the world: it occupies alpine meadows in Tibet, Nepal, India and Pakistan above 3,500 metres and reaches beyond 5,000. It lives in family colonies that dig deep burrows and share a system of alarm whistles. It spends between six and eight months hibernating in chambers sealed with earth and stones, emerging only when the snow frees the pasture. It is important prey for the Tibetan wolf and the snow leopard.

Weight

4 kg – 9.2 kg

Size

45 cm – 67 cm

Life expectancy

15 years

Diet

Herbivore

Feeds mainly on plants.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Colony

Lives in large concentrations, often for breeding reasons.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

MountainGrassland
8countries14parks22same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • It hibernates as a group, huddled in a sealed chamber, and over those months its body temperature and heart rate fall drastically so as to burn as little of its reserves as possible.
  • Its colonies are highly visible on the Tibetan uplands, where the animals stand up on their hind legs like sentries beside the burrow mouths.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat and environment
Alpine meadows and high-altitude steppe of the Himalaya and the Tibetan plateau, to over 5,000 m
Sexual maturity
2 years
Gestation / incubation
30 days
Litter / clutch size
4

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmota_himalayana

Where to find it

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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 14.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Himalayan Marmot — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about himalayan marmot.

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See full glossary
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See its range on the interactive map→
SagarmathaNepal
AnnapurnaNepal
Jigme DorjiBhutan
HemisIndia
DeosaiPakistan
KhunjerabPakistan
LangtangNepal
Makalu BarunNepal
Shey PhoksundoNepal
Central KarakoramPakistan
See all 14 parks
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Tibetan Fox

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KiangLeast Concern

Kiang

Equus kiang

CountriesNepal
ParksSagarmathaNepal
TagsHerbivore
Herbivore
Diurnal
Colonial
Mountain
Grassland
Mammal
Nepal
China
Pakistan
Bhutan
India
Afghanistan
Kyrgyzstan
Tajikistan