Skip to content
WAnimals
  • Map
  • Species
  • Parks
  • Diving
Log inCreate account
WAnimals

The guide for travellers and animal lovers: discover, plan and share your wild adventures around the world.

Discover wildlife

  • Species
  • Ecosystems
  • Glossary
  • Tags

Explore places

  • Map
  • Countries
  • Parks
  • Diving

Plan experiences

  • Guides

Learn

  • Blog

Resources

  • Help centre
  • Contact
  • Install the app

Follow us

Account

  • Log in
  • Create account

© 2026 WAnimals. All rights reserved.

About usHow we build our profilesTerms of servicePrivacyLegal notice
MapSpeciesParksDiving
  1. Home
  2. Species
  3. Paddlefish

Bony fish · Acipenseriformes · Polyodontidae

Paddlefish

Polyodon spathula

Vulnerable

At high risk of extinction in the wild over the medium term.

Spotted something wrong?

Weight

49.9 kg on average

Size

up to 2.2 m

Life expectancy

30 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Sighting difficulty

Moderate

Freshwater
1countries6parks

Fun facts

  • GeneralIts flat rostrum detects the electric fields of the plankton it filters as it swims.
  • It feeds by filtering zooplankton with its gill rakers as it swims with its mouth open; the adults have no teeth, although the juveniles do.
  • Its paddle-shaped snout is covered in electroreceptors with which it locates clouds of plankton in turbid water.
  • It vanished from the Great Lakes basin, where it is considered extirpated.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - largely cartilaginous internal skeleton (chondrostean)
Habitat and environment
Large slow rivers, reservoirs and backwaters
Sexual maturity
9 years

Sources consulted: FishBase (Froese & Pauly, eds.); Lista Roja de la UICN (evaluación de 2022); Animal Diversity Web (Universidad de Michigan)

Where to find it

Loading map…

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Paddlefish — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park

How to help

The paddlefish is classified as vulnerable. Organisations such as the IUCN, WWF and the Wildlife Conservation Society work specifically on its conservation and that of its habitat; looking into their programmes is a good starting point if you want to get involved.

It's documented in 5 protected areas — one reason why protecting these places matters for its conservation.

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about paddlefish.

Comments

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the paddlefish.

Be the first to comment.

See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano
See its range on the interactive map→
Big BendUnited States
Mammoth CaveUnited States
CongareeUnited States
Cuyahoga ValleyUnited States
Indiana DunesUnited States
Hot SpringsUnited States
Vulnerable

Alligator Snapping Turtle

Macrochelys temminckii

Vulnerable

Hellbender

Cryptobranchus alleganiensis

Vulnerable

Eastern Box Turtle

Terrapene carolina

Alligator GarLeast Concern

Alligator Gar

Atractosteus spatula

Least Concern

Longnose Gar

Lepisosteus osseus

Least Concern

Bowfin

Amia calva

CountriesUnited States
ParksBig BendUnited States
TagsCarnivore
Carnivore
Vulnerable
Fish
Freshwater
United States