One of the 3 birds-of-paradise on WAnimals

Birds · Passeriformes · Paradisaeidae

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Cicinnurus respublica

Near Threatened

It could become endangered in the near future if current threats go unchecked. See full glossary

Wilson's bird-of-paradise — known in Spanish as ave del paraíso republicana or ave del paraíso de Wilson — is a passerine bird of the family Paradisaeidae endemic to the Raja Ampat islands, in Indonesia. These are birds with ultra-strong sexual dimorphism: the males have striking colours and a tail shaped like a twirled moustache. The female, by contrast, has a short tail and brown plumage, with the crown somewhat coloured but less intensely than in the males. Its size is around 16 centimetres. Males weigh between 50 and 70 grams, while females do not exceed 60 grams.

Weight

50 g – 70 g

Size

16 cm – 21 cm

Lifespan

10 years

Diet

Omnivore

Combines animal and plant food depending on availability.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Sighting difficulty

Moderate

2countries2same family

Fun facts

  • reproducciónThe males clear and sweep a particular patch of forest floor as a dance stage before each courtship display.
  • The bare turquoise-blue skin of its head is so intense that it is visible at night, and comes not from pigment but from the microscopic structure of the skin itself.
  • The male meticulously clears a stage on the forest floor, removing every fallen leaf, so that nothing distracts from the display of colour with which he courts from a vertical vine just above.

Life cycle & biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat & environment
Hill and montane rainforest of the islands of Waigeo and Batanta, in Raja Ampat, Indonesia
Sexual maturity
2 years
Gestation / incubation
18 days of incubation
Litter / clutch size
2 eggs

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cicinnurus_respublica

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Wilson's Bird-of-paradise — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

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