One of the 4 treefrogs on WAnimals

Amphibians · Anura · Hylidae

American Green Treefrog

Dryophytes cinereus

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk. See full glossary

The American green treefrog is an icon of the south-eastern United States: bright green with a white stripe along the flank, it is the state amphibian in some states and a regular presence on porches and windows, where it hunts the insects drawn in by the light. Its massed calling is one of the characteristic sounds of summer nights in the South.

Size

3 cm – 6 cm

Lifespan

6 years

Diet

Insectivore

Feeds mainly on insects and other invertebrates.

Activity

Nocturnal

Active mainly at night.

Social structure

Colony

Lives in large concentrations, often for breeding reasons.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

1countries7same family

Fun facts

  • It gathers at house windows and street lamps to hunt the insects drawn in by the light, behaviour that has made it one of the most familiar frogs in the south-eastern United States.
  • It is the state amphibian of Georgia and Louisiana, an uncommon distinction for a frog.
  • Its call sounds like a repeated nasal honk, and the choruses of hundreds of males in the southern marshes are so loud that they carry more than a kilometre.
  • It is the official state amphibian of Georgia and Louisiana.
  • Its call is a repeated nasal bark that carries a long way when given in chorus, which is why it is also known in English as the cowbell frog.
  • Males that fail to secure a territory adopt an alternative strategy: they stay silent beside a calling male and intercept the females that come to him. These are the so-called satellite males.
  • It perches on vertical surfaces using adhesive toe pads, and shifts in shade between bright green and greyish brown depending on temperature, humidity and its condition.
  • Its range is shifting northwards, and today it turns up in states where it was previously absent.
  • Its scientific name changed from Hyla cinerea to Dryophytes cinereus with the revision of the New World hylid treefrogs.

Life cycle & biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (amphibian)
Habitat & environment
Wetlands, marshes, gardens and damp wooded areas of the south-eastern United States
Sexual maturity
12 months
Gestation / incubation
Larval development in pools and wetlands
Litter / clutch size
700 eggs

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyla_cinerea

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