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  3. Australian Brushturkey

Birds · Galliformes · Megapodiidae

Australian Brushturkey

Alectura lathami

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The Australian brush-turkey, or red-headed brush-turkey, is a black megapode with a bare red head and a yellow wattle on the neck. It does not incubate with its body: the male builds an enormous mound of leaf litter and soil, several metres across and weighing tonnes, and regulates the mound's internal temperature by adding or removing material according to the heat generated by decomposition.

Weight

2 kg – 2.5 kg

Size

60 cm – 75 cm

Life expectancy

13 years

Diet

Omnivore

Combines animal and plant food depending on availability.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

RainforestTemperate forest
1countries14parks

Fun facts

  • It incubates with compost: the male builds a mound of leaf litter weighing up to four tonnes and checks the internal temperature by pushing in his bill, holding it at around 33 degrees for months by adding or removing material.
  • The chicks hatch completely independent: they dig their own way up to the surface of the mound, and from the first day they fly and feed with no contact at all with their parents, an extreme case of precocity among birds.
  • It has adapted so well to the gardens of Sydney and Brisbane that its mounds, which swallow up the mulch from flower beds, are a recurrent cause of neighbourly conflict.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Rainforest, wet sclerophyll forest and urban gardens of eastern Australia
Sexual maturity
3 years
Gestation / incubation
50 days of incubation
Litter / clutch size
20 eggs

Sources consulted: Wikipedia (es): Alectura lathami

Where to find it

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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 14.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Australian Brushturkey — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

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Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about australian brushturkey.

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See its range on the interactive map→
DaintreeAustralia
Blue MountainsAustralia
K'gari (Fraser Island)Australia
Royal National ParkAustralia
LamingtonAustralia
Ku-ring-gai ChaseAustralia
Barrington TopsAustralia
GirraweenAustralia
SpringbrookAustralia
BoodereeAustralia
See all 14 parks
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Common Myna

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CountriesAustralia
ParksDaintreeAustralia
TagsOmnivore
Omnivore
Diurnal
Solitary
Bird
Rainforest
Temperate forest
Australia