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  3. Gelada
Gelada (Theropithecus gelada)

Mammals · Primates · Cercopithecidae

Gelada

Theropithecus gelada

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

It is the sole survivor of a genus of grass-grazing primates once abundant on the African grasslands. Its nickname of "bleeding-heart monkey" comes from the red hourglass patch on its chest.

Weight

11 kg – 18.5 kg

Size

50 cm – 75 cm

Life expectancy

18 years

Diet

Herbivore

Feeds mainly on plants.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Herd

Lives in large groups as a strategy against predators.

Mountain
1countries6parks44same family1featured routes

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • It is one of the few primates in the world that eats almost nothing but grass.
  • The red hourglass patch on its chest gives it the nickname "bleeding-heart monkey".
  • It lives on high-mountain grassland up to almost 4,000 metres.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat and environment
High-mountain grassland and rocky escarpments of the Ethiopian plateau, up to almost 4,000 m
Birth weight
464 grams
Size at birth
Born with a red face, dark fur and its eyes closed
Sexual maturity
Female: 4-5 years | Male: 5-7 years
Gestation / incubation
5-6 months (168 days)
Litter / clutch size
1 young
Life expectancy in captivity
Documented record of up to 36 years in captivity

Sources consulted: Animal Diversity Web · AnAge · Animal Spot · Animalia.bio · African Wildlife Foundation · The Animal Facts · PMC

Where to find it

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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Gelada — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Same taxonomic family

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about gelada.

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the gelada.
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See its range on the interactive map→
SimienEthiopia
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AwashEthiopia
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MagoEthiopia
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CountriesEthiopia
ParksSimienEthiopia
TagsHerbivore
Herbivore
Diurnal
In herds
Mountain
Mammal
Ethiopia