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  3. Tawny Frogmouth

Birds · Podargiformes · Podargidae

Tawny Frogmouth

Podargus strigoides

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The tawny frogmouth is a nocturnal bird with a broad, flattened bill and plumage marbled in greys and browns. By day it perches on a branch, stretches its neck upwards, closes its eyes and becomes an extension of the wood, indistinguishable even at close range. At night it hunts large insects, mice and reptiles from a perch. It is very common in Australian gardens and even so hardly anyone sees it.

Weight

157 g – 680 g

Size

34 cm – 53 cm

Life expectancy

14 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Nocturnal

Active mainly at night.

Social structure

In pairs

Usually lives in pairs, sometimes for life.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

RainforestTemperate forestGrassland
3countries51parks

Fun facts

  • defensaBy day it stays perfectly still, passing for a broken branch, as camouflage against predators.
  • Its daytime camouflage is extraordinary: it adopts a stiff, upright posture that turns it into a tree stump, and in the photographs shared around Australia the bird has to be pointed out because it cannot be made out.
  • It is not an owl, however much it looks like one: it belongs to the order Caprimulgiformes, and its broad, fragile bill is made not for tearing like a raptor's, but for swallowing insects whole.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Eucalypt woodland, scrub, parks and gardens across almost all of Australia and southern New Guinea
Sexual maturity
2 years
Gestation / incubation
30 days of incubation
Litter / clutch size
2 eggs

Sources consulted: https://www.iucnredlist.org/ | https://animaldiversity.org/ | https://es.wikipedia.org/

Where to find it

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Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 51.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Tawny Frogmouth — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

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Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about tawny frogmouth.

Comments

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See full glossary
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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
KakaduAustralia
Uluru-Kata TjutaAustralia
DaintreeAustralia
Blue MountainsAustralia
K'gari (Fraser Island)Australia
Purnululu (Bungle Bungle)Australia
FreycinetAustralia
KosciuszkoAustralia
Nitmiluk (Katherine Gorge)Australia
LitchfieldAustralia
See all 51 parks
Laughing KookaburraLeast Concern

Laughing Kookaburra

Dacelo novaeguineae

Least Concern

Common Death Adder

Acanthophis antarcticus

Willie WagtailLeast Concern

Willie Wagtail

Rhipidura leucophrys

Least Concern

Powerful Owl

Ninox strenua

Least Concern

Brown Tree Snake

Boiga irregularis

Least Concern

Black-Faced Cuckooshrike

Coracina novaehollandiae

CountriesAustralia
ParksKakaduAustralia
TagsCarnivore
Carnivore
Nocturnal
In pairs
Bird
Rainforest
Temperate forest
Grassland
Australia
Indonesia
Papua New Guinea