One of the 6 geckos on WAnimals

Reptiles · Squamata · Gekkonidae

Madagascar Day Gecko

Phelsuma madagascariensis

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk. See full glossary

The Madagascar day gecko is a squamate reptile of the family Gekkonidae. It is a species endemic to Madagascar, living in places with a temperature of between 28 °C and 31 °C. It was first described in 1831 by the Briton John Edward Gray.

Weight

21 g on average

Size

up to 25 cm

Lifespan

10 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

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Fun facts

  • defensaIt regrows its skin very quickly after shedding patches of it to escape a predator's grip, a defence quite separate from dropping its tail.
  • It is a day-active gecko, unusual in a mostly nocturnal group, and for that reason it has a round pupil instead of a vertical one.
  • It climbs glass thanks to the lamellae on its toes, covered in millions of microscopic setae that adhere by Van der Waals forces.
  • It eats ripe fruit and nectar as well as insects, and in doing so pollinates and disperses seeds: in Madagascar and the Mascarenes, geckos of this genus are documented pollinators of several plants.
  • Its skin is extraordinarily fragile: it comes away in strips if the animal is grabbed, a defence that lets it escape, leaving the predator with a piece of skin.
  • Like many geckos, it always lays two hard-shelled eggs per clutch, which it glues into crevices.
  • It is one of the commonest species in the reptile trade and is included in Appendix II of CITES.

Life cycle & biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (reptile)
Habitat & environment
Tree trunks, palms and buildings in the humid forests of northern and eastern Madagascar; also on banana plants, coconut palms and houses

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phelsuma_madagascariensis

Where to watch it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Madagascar Day Gecko — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

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