Species group · Birds

Brown Kiwis

WAnimals has 3 species of brown kiwi, all in the family Apterygidae.

3 species
1 family
1 country
13 parks
Weight
1.5 kg – 3.5 kg
Length
35 cm – 55 cm
Lifespan
30 – 40 years

Ranges calculated from the entries that record the figure, not from all 3.

All 3 species of brown kiwis on WAnimals

Each one has its own full entry. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.

Conservation status

3 Vulnerable

3 especies in this group están en alguna categoría de riesgo real según la UICN.

See the global conservation status

Where they live

Recorded in one country.

Where to see them

Did you know…

  • Kiwis lay the largest egg in the world in proportion to the body, and have one of the longest incubations: almost three months, against three weeks for a hen.

    From Southern Brown Kiwi

  • The male does the incubating in most species, and in the southern brown kiwi the pairs are monogamous for life and defend the same territory for decades.

    From Southern Brown Kiwi

  • New Zealanders call themselves Kiwis, and the bird is the country's national symbol even though most of them have never seen one in the wild.

    From Southern Brown Kiwi

  • It lays one of the largest eggs relative to body size of any bird.

    From North Island Brown Kiwi

  • It is the only bird with nostrils at the tip of its bill.

    From North Island Brown Kiwi

  • It gives New Zealanders the nickname they are known by.

    From North Island Brown Kiwi

  • It is the only bird in the world with its nostrils at the tip of its bill: it sniffs the ground as it probes the leaf litter, and its olfactory bulb is enormous in proportion to its brain.

    From Great Spotted Kiwi

  • It lays the largest egg in the world relative to body size: up to a quarter of the female's weight, the equivalent of a woman giving birth to a four-year-old child.

    From Great Spotted Kiwi

Ecosystems

See every species group · Explore the species one by one