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  3. Burmese Python

One of the 7 pythons on WAnimals

Burmese Python (Python bivittatus)

Reptiles · Squamata · Pythonidae

Burmese Python

Python bivittatus

Not Evaluated

It has not yet been assessed against the IUCN criteria.

Spotted something wrong?

It is one of the few snakes capable of facultative endothermy: the female generates her own heat through muscular contractions to incubate her eggs.

Weight

27 kg – 90 kg

Size

4.2 m – 5.4 m

Life expectancy

15 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Nocturnal

Active mainly at night.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Sighting difficulty

Unknown

RainforestFreshwater
17countries20parks6same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • It has become one of the most studied invasive species in the world since establishing itself in the Florida Everglades.
  • It eats a wide range of land vertebrates, large mammals and birds included.
  • Females can reach up to 5.4 metres in length and are larger than males.
  • anatomíaIt can swallow prey several times wider than its own head, thanks to a lower jaw that parts into two halves joined by elastic ligaments.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (reptile)
Habitat and environment
Moist forest, grassland and swampy country of South and South-East Asia; an established invasive species in the Florida Everglades
Birth weight
~113 grams; 45-60 cm long
Size at birth
45 - 60 cm long at hatching
Sexual maturity
18 months to 5 years (most commonly 3-5 years)
Gestation / incubation
60-80 days, the female generating metabolic heat by muscular contraction to incubate the eggs
Litter / clutch size
29 to 107 eggs per clutch (average 30-50)
Life expectancy in captivity
Documented record of up to 28 years and 3 months in captivity

Sources consulted: PetMD; USGS Species Profile; SeaWorld/Busch Gardens; Furry Critter Network; WorldAtlas; IUCN Global Invasive Species Database; New England Reptile Store; The Animal Facts; PMC (juvenile dispersal survival study)

Where to find it

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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 20.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Burmese Python — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Shares a park

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about burmese python.

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See full glossary
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See its range on the interactive map→
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CountriesIndia
ParksChitwan National ParkNepal
TagsCarnivore
Carnivore
Nocturnal
Solitary
Reptile
Rainforest
Freshwater

Asia16

North America1

India
Nepal
Thailand
Vietnam
Cambodia
Myanmar
Bangladesh
Brunei
Cambodia
China
India
Indonesia
Laos
Malaysia
Myanmar
Nepal
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Timor-Leste
Vietnam
United States