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Birds · Passeriformes · Leiothrichidae

Chinese Hwamei

Garrulax canorus

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The Chinese hwamei is a brown bird of the Asian understorey with a white eye-ring drawn out into a line behind the eye. It is one of the most prized songbirds in China, where it has been kept in cages for centuries for its powerful, varied song. That demand has emptied entire populations and has driven a considerable illegal trade.

Weight

50 g – 75 g

Size

21 cm – 25 cm

Life expectancy

12 years

Diet

Omnivore

Combines animal and plant food depending on availability.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

In pairs

Usually lives in pairs, sometimes for life.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

RainforestTemperate forest
9countries17parks

Fun facts

  • It is one of the most prized traditional cage birds in China, where singing competitions are held and birds with the best repertoire fetch very high prices, which has emptied whole populations in the south of the country.
  • In Hong Kong and other cities there are parks where owners bring their cages in the morning so that the birds can sing together, an urban custom a century old.
  • It has been introduced to Hawaii, Taiwan and Singapore through escapes and ritual releases, and on some of those islands it has become firmly established.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Dense understorey, scrub and secondary forest of southern China, Vietnam and Laos
Sexual maturity
12 months
Gestation / incubation
14 days of incubation
Litter / clutch size
4 eggs

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garrulax_canorus

Where to find it

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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 17.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Chinese Hwamei — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

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Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about chinese hwamei.

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See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano
See its range on the interactive map→
HuangshanChina
ShennongjiaChina
Ba BeVietnam
XishuangbannaChina
Cuc PhuongVietnam
Hainan Tropical RainforestChina
DanxiashanChina
FanjingshanChina
South China KarstChina
LushanChina
See all 17 parks
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Pallas's Squirrel

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CountriesChina
ParksHuangshanChina
TagsOmnivore
Omnivore
Diurnal
In pairs
Bird
Rainforest
Temperate forest

Asia8

North America1

China
Vietnam
Laos
Japan
North Korea
Singapore
China
Japan
Laos
North Korea
Singapore
South Korea
Taiwan
Vietnam
United States