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  3. Red-whiskered Bulbul

One of the 2 bulbuls on WAnimals

Birds · Passeriformes · Pycnonotidae

Red-whiskered Bulbul

Pycnonotus jocosus

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The red-whiskered bulbul is an elegant bird with a pointed black crest, a red patch behind the eye and an intensely red area under the tail. It is native to southern Asia and one of the traditional cage birds of the region. Escapes and releases have established it in Hawaii, Florida, Australia, Mauritius and several Indian Ocean islands, where it ranks among the most troublesome invasive birds.

Weight

23 g – 42 g

Size

18 cm – 21 cm

Life expectancy

11 years

Diet

Omnivore

Combines animal and plant food depending on availability.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

In pairs

Usually lives in pairs, sometimes for life.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

RainforestTemperate forestGrassland
37countries36parks1same family

Fun facts

  • It is considered one of the most damaging invasive alien birds in the world: in Hawaii, Mauritius and several Indian Ocean islands it damages fruit crops and spreads the seeds of invasive plants that displace the native flora.
  • In southern Asia it has been kept for centuries as a cage bird and a fighting bird: in some regions contests between males were organised, a tradition that helped spread it around the world.
  • It is an excellent indicator of urbanisation: it thrives in gardens and on the edges of towns and disappears from primary forest, exactly the opposite of most birds in its family.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Scrub, gardens, parks and farmland of southern Asia; introduced on numerous islands and in many cities
Size at birth
Altricial: born blind, naked or with sparse down and entirely dependent
Sexual maturity
12 months
Gestation / incubation
12 days
Litter / clutch size
2.5 (average)

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pycnonotus_jocosus

Where to find it

Best time: All year round in southern and South-East Asia, and in the introduced populations; by day, in gardens, farmland and along forest edges.

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Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 36.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Red-whiskered Bulbul — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about red-whiskered bulbul.

Comments

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See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
Chitwan National ParkNepal
KazirangaIndia
Jim CorbettIndia
Khao YaiThailand
Phong Nha-Ke BangVietnam
BokorCambodia
Nam Et-Phou Louey National Protected AreaLaos
Khao Sok National ParkThailand
BardiyaNepal
ManasIndia
See all 36 parks
Least Concern

Common Bulbul

Pycnonotus barbatus

Rhesus MonkeyLeast Concern

Rhesus Monkey

Macaca mulatta

Least Concern

Indian Peafowl

Pavo cristatus

Least Concern

Chinese Hwamei

Garrulax canorus

Least Concern

Rose-ringed Parakeet

Psittacula krameri

Least Concern

Common Myna

Acridotheres tristis

CountriesThailand
ParksChitwan National ParkNepal
TagsOmnivore
Omnivore
Diurnal
In pairs
Bird
Rainforest
Temperate forest
Grassland

Asia25

Oceania5

Africa4

Europe1

North America1

South America1

Thailand
India
Vietnam
Cambodia
Laos
Myanmar
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Bhutan
Brunei
Cambodia
China
India
Indonesia
Japan
Kuwait
Laos
Malaysia
Myanmar
Nepal
Oman
Pakistan
Philippines
Qatar
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Sri Lanka
Taiwan
Thailand
United Arab Emirates
Vietnam
Australia
Fiji
French Polynesia
New Caledonia
Samoa
Comoros
Mauritius
Réunion
Seychelles
Spain
United States
Argentina