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  3. Gerenuk
Gerenuk (Litocranius walleri)

Mammals · Artiodactyla · Bovidae

Gerenuk

Litocranius walleri

Near Threatened

It could become threatened in the near future if current threats go unchecked.

Spotted something wrong?

The gerenuk, or giraffe gazelle, is an antelope of extraordinary proportions: a very long neck, slender legs and a small head with large ears. It lives in the arid thorn scrub of the Horn of Africa, where it browses the leaves of acacias and other shrubs. Its speciality is feeding upright on its hind legs, propping its forelegs against the branches, which gives it access to a layer of vegetation that no other antelope of its size can reach. It has virtually no need to drink.

Weight

28 kg – 52 kg

Size

1.4 m – 1.6 m

Life expectancy

13 years

Diet

Herbivore

Feeds mainly on plants.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Sighting difficulty

Moderate

SavannaDesertGrassland
5countries4parks86same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • GeneralIt feeds standing on its hind legs to reach high branches, and can live without drinking.
  • comportamientoIt can stand on its hind legs, propped against a tree trunk, to reach leaves other savannah herbivores cannot.
  • It feeds standing on its hind legs, body almost vertical, reaching branches more than two metres off the ground: it is the only antelope that habitually adopts that posture.
  • It never drinks: it gets all its water from the leaves it browses, which lets it live in areas with no permanent water at all.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat and environment
Arid thorn scrub and bush savannah of the Horn of Africa and East Africa
Sexual maturity
11.8 months
Gestation / incubation
6.7 months
Litter / clutch size
1

Sources consulted: https://www.iucnredlist.org/ | https://animaldiversity.org/ | https://es.wikipedia.org/

Where to find it

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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Gerenuk — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family

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Based on what we already know about gerenuk.

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See full glossary
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CountriesKenya
ParksTsavoKenya
TagsHerbivore
Herbivore
Diurnal
Near Threatened
Savanna
Desert
Grassland
Mammal
Kenya
Somalia
Djibouti
Ethiopia
Tanzania