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  3. Greater Bird-of-Paradise

One of the 3 birds-of-paradise on WAnimals

Birds · Passeriformes · Paradisaeidae

Greater Bird-of-Paradise

Paradisaea apoda

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The greater bird-of-paradise is the species that gave the whole family its name. The male wears a mantle of ornamental yellow and white plumes springing from his flanks, which he spreads in a cascade during courtship, hanging upside down from a branch. The males gather at leks in the canopy and compete in coordinated displays. Its scientific name, apoda, means footless, and conceals one of the most celebrated misunderstandings in natural history.

Weight

170 g – 320 g

Size

43 cm – 1 m

Life expectancy

20 years

Diet

Omnivore

Combines animal and plant food depending on availability.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

RainforestIslands
2countries1parks2same family

Fun facts

  • Its scientific name means footless: the first specimens to reach Europe in the sixteenth century were skins prepared by Malay traders with the feet and wings removed, which led naturalists to believe that these birds floated perpetually in the air and never perched.
  • Alfred Russel Wallace spent months in the Aru Islands watching its leks, and his descriptions of the displays were central to the development of his ideas on sexual selection.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Lowland and hill rainforest of south-western New Guinea and the Aru Islands
Size at birth
Altricial: born blind, naked or with sparse down and entirely dependent
Sexual maturity
4 years
Gestation / incubation
18 days of incubation
Litter / clutch size
2 eggs

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paradisaea_apoda

Where to find it

Best time: June to December in the Aru Islands and southern New Guinea, at dawn, when the males display at their leks in the canopy.

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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Greater Bird-of-Paradise — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Shares a park
Shares a park
Same taxonomic family
Shares a park
Shares a park

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about greater bird-of-paradise.

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See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano
See its range on the interactive map→
WasurIndonesia
Least Concern

Western Superb Bird-of-Paradise

Lophorina superba

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Common Bluetongue

Tiliqua scincoides

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Moluccan Eclectus

Eclectus roratus

Near Threatened

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Cicinnurus respublica

Least Concern

Common Phalanger

Phalanger orientalis

Southern CassowaryEndangered

Southern Cassowary

Casuarius casuarius

CountriesIndonesia
ParksWasurIndonesia
TagsOmnivore
Omnivore
Diurnal
Solitary
Bird
Rainforest
Islands
Indonesia
Papua New Guinea