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Species group · Birds

Cassowaries

WAnimals has 2 species of cassowary, in the family Casuariidae.

2 species
1 family
3 countries
8 parks
Weight
17 kg – 76 kg
Length
99 cm – 1.7 m
Lifespan
19 – 40 years

Ranges calculated from the profiles that record the figure, not from all 2.

All 2 species of cassowaries on WAnimals

Each one has its own full profile. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.

Southern CassowaryEndangered

Southern Cassowary

Casuarius casuarius

3 countries7 parks
Near Threatened

Dwarf Cassowary

Casuarius bennetti

2 countries3 parks

Conservation status

1 Endangered1 Near Threatened

1 species in this group is in a threatened category according to the IUCN.

Where they live

Recorded in 3 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:

  • Indonesia2
  • Papua New Guinea2
  • Australia1

Where to see them

  • Kokoda Track2 species
  • Lorentz2 species
  • Daintree1 species
  • Eungella1 species
  • Rinyirru (Lakefield)1 species
  • Tonda1 species
  • Varirata1 species
  • Wasur1 species

Did you know…?

  • It is regarded as the most dangerous bird in the world, with an inner claw up to 12 cm long.

    From Southern Cassowary

  • Unlike most birds, it is the male that incubates alone and raises the chicks.

    From Southern Cassowary

  • The polyandrous female mates with several males and lays in different nests.

    From Southern Cassowary

  • Its inner claw is a real weapon: a horny dagger more than ten centimetres long with which it can open up a predator in a single kick, and cassowaries are regarded as among the most dangerous birds in the world.

    From Dwarf Cassowary

  • It is probably the bird with the oldest documented relationship with humans outside classical domestication: there is archaeological evidence that its eggs were being collected and reared in New Guinea more than 18,000 years ago.

    From Dwarf Cassowary

  • The male does everything: he incubates for almost two months and then raises the chicks alone for nine months, while the female mates with other males.

    From Dwarf Cassowary

Ecosystems

  • Rainforest2
  • Mountain1

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