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  4. Possums

Species group · Mammals

Possums

WAnimals has 4 species of possum, spread across 2 families (Phalangeridae, Pseudocheiridae).

4 species
2 families
6 countries
65 parks
Weight
550 g – 6 kg
Length
30 cm – 60 cm
Lifespan
7 – 11 years

Ranges calculated from the profiles that record the figure, not from all 4.

All 4 species of possums on WAnimals

Each one has its own full profile. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.

Least Concern

Common Brush-tailed Possum

Trichosurus vulpecula

2 countries59 parks
Least Concern

Common Spotted Cuscus

Spilocuscus maculatus

5 countries5 parks
Least Concern

Common Phalanger

Phalanger orientalis

4 countries6 parks
Least Concern

Common Ringtail Possum

Pseudocheirus peregrinus

1 country33 parks

Conservation status

4 Least Concern

No species documented in this group is genuinely at risk according to the IUCN, with the data available today.

Where they live

Recorded in 6 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:

  • Australia3
  • Indonesia2
  • Papua New Guinea2
  • Solomon Islands2
  • Timor-Leste2
  • New Zealand1

Where to see them

  • Barrington Tops2 species
  • Ben Lomond2 species
  • Blue Mountains2 species
  • Booderee2 species
  • Border Ranges2 species
  • Coorong2 species
  • Croajingolong2 species
  • Daintree2 species
  • Dhilba Guuranda-Innes2 species
  • Dorrigo2 species
  • Eungella2 species
  • Flinders Chase2 species

Did you know…?

  • Introduced to New Zealand in 1840 for the fur trade, it has become an invasive pest there, devastating to native plants and wildlife.

    From Common Brush-tailed Possum

  • It eats eucalypt leaves, flowers, fruit, insects and occasionally carrion.

    From Common Brush-tailed Possum

  • It lives in woodland, semi-arid country and towns across much of Australia and Tasmania.

    From Common Brush-tailed Possum

  • Only the males are spotted: the females are a uniform colour, and the irregular blotching of the males is so variable that no two are alike.

    From Common Spotted Cuscus

  • It moves so slowly that the peoples of New Guinea catch it by hand simply by climbing the tree, and that ease of capture, together with its prized meat, has caused it to disappear from the more populated areas.

    From Common Spotted Cuscus

  • It is among the first animals humans deliberately carried between islands: archaeological remains show that Pacific peoples were taking it from one island to another more than 10,000 years ago, long before livestock farming.

    From Common Phalanger

  • It moves so slowly and so deliberately that it is often compared with a sloth, although the two are unrelated: it is a marsupial and they are South American placentals.

    From

  • It is the only possum in which the male takes an active part in raising the young.

    From

Ecosystems

  • Islands2
  • Rainforest2
  • Temperate forest2

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Common Phalanger
Common Ringtail Possum