Species group · Mammals
WAnimals has 3 species of long-beaked echidna, in the family Tachyglossidae.
Ranges calculated from the profiles that record the figure, not from all 3.
Each one has its own full profile. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.
2 species in this group are in a threatened category according to the IUCN.
Recorded in 3 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:
It is exceptionally long-lived for its size, ageing remarkably slowly.
From Short-beaked Echidna
It eats ants and termites, drawn out on its long sticky tongue.
From Short-beaked Echidna
It lives in a wide range of habitats in Australia, Tasmania and New Guinea, from forest to arid country.
From Short-beaked Echidna
It is the largest egg-laying mammal in the world: it lays eggs and can weigh more than 16 kilos.
It detects prey with electroreceptors at the tip of its snout, a sense that among mammals is shared only by the echidnas and the platypus.
In November 2023 a scientific expedition filmed it alive in the Cyclops Mountains after more than sixty years without a confirmed record.
Like all monotremes, the female lays a leathery egg that she incubates in a temporary pouch and then feeds the young on milk that seeps through the pores of her skin, since she has no teats.