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  3. Hoffmann's Two-toed Sloth

One of the 5 sloths on WAnimals

Mammals · Pilosa · Megalonychidae

Hoffmann's Two-toed Sloth

Choloepus hoffmanni

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

Hoffmann's two-toed sloth is a species of placental mammal of the order Pilosa native to Central and South America. It is a solitary, nocturnal and arboreal animal, living in secondary and mature rainforest and in deciduous woodland. With their shaggy coat, large claws and deliberate movements, the two-toed sloths cannot be confused with any other animal. Weighing 5 to 7 kg and measuring about 60 cm long, these animals are exactly the right size to move through the treetops of their forest habitat. It was declared a national symbol of Costa Rica, representing the wildlife of that country.

Weight

4 kg – 8 kg

Size

54 cm – 72 cm

Life expectancy

30 years

Diet

Herbivore

Feeds mainly on plants.

Activity

Nocturnal

Active mainly at night.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

RainforestMountain
14countries47parks1same family

Fun facts

  • fisiologíaIt has one of the slowest metabolisms known in any mammal, and can take almost a month to digest a single leaf.
  • Despite the name, two-toed sloths have three toes on their hind feet: the two refers only to the hands, where the three-toed sloths have one more.
  • Its coat holds an entire ecosystem, with green algae that camouflage it and moths that live only there and whose life cycle depends on the sloth's weekly visits to the ground.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat and environment
Canopy of lowland rainforest and montane forest of Central and South America
Sexual maturity
2 years
Gestation / incubation
11.5 months
Litter / clutch size
1
Life expectancy in captivity
Documented records of more than 40 years in captivity

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choloepus_hoffmanni

Where to find it

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Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 47.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Hoffmann's Two-toed Sloth — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
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Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about hoffmann's two-toed sloth.

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See full glossary
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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
CorcovadoCosta Rica
TortugueroCosta Rica
Manuel AntonioCosta Rica
MonteverdeCosta Rica
Arenal VolcanoCosta Rica
Volcán BarúPanama
CoibaPanama
DarienPanama
TikalGuatemala
Maya Biosphere ReserveGuatemala
See all 47 parks
Least Concern

Southern Two-toed Sloth

Choloepus didactylus

Common OpossumLeast Concern

Common Opossum

Didelphis marsupialis

Least Concern

Water Opossum

Chironectes minimus

Least Concern

Central American Woolly Opossum

Caluromys derbianus

Least Concern

Mexican Mouse Opossum

Marmosa mexicana

Least Concern

Southern Naked-tailed Armadillo

Cabassous unicinctus

CountriesCosta Rica
ParksCorcovadoCosta Rica
TagsHerbivore
Herbivore
Nocturnal
Solitary
Rainforest
Mountain
Mammal

North America8

South America6

Costa Rica
Panama
Guatemala
Honduras
Colombia
Nicaragua
Belize
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Bolivia
Brazil
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela