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Jabiru (Jabiru mycteria)

Birds · Ciconiiformes · Ciconiidae

Jabiru

Jabiru mycteria

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The jabiru, or American jabiru, is a species of ciconiiform bird of the family Ciconiidae; it is the largest stork in the New World. At 120-140 cm tall and with a wingspan of 3 metres, it is an unmistakable bird of the American wetlands from Yucatán, through Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Guyana, Suriname, Peru, Brazil, Bolivia and Paraguay as far as the Argentine pampas, and is abundant in places such as the Venezuelan llanos, the Pantanal and the Iberá. The name of this bird comes from the Guaraní language.

Weight

4.3 kg – 9 kg

Size

1.2 m – 1.4 m

Life expectancy

36 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

In pairs

Usually lives in pairs, sometimes for life.

SavannaFreshwater
16countries15parks6same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • anatomíaIt is one of the largest flying birds in the Americas and builds huge nests that it reuses and enlarges year after year over several breeding seasons.
  • It is the tallest flying bird in the Americas: it stands more than a metre and a half tall and spans more than three metres.
  • It fishes blind and by touch: it puts its half-open bill into the murky water and snaps it shut by reflex within milliseconds on contact with a fish, without needing to see it.
  • Its nest is an enormous platform that the pair enlarges year after year until it is more than a metre thick, and other species often nest beneath it to take advantage of the protection.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Wetlands, marshes, floodplains and flooded savannah of tropical America
Sexual maturity
4 years
Gestation / incubation
32 days of incubation
Litter / clutch size
3 eggs

Sources consulted: Wikipedia (es): Jabiru mycteria

Where to find it

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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 15.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Jabiru — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
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Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about jabiru.

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See full glossary
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See its range on the interactive map→
TortugueroCosta Rica
Maya Biosphere ReserveGuatemala
IberáArgentina
Pantanal MatogrossenseBrazil
CanaimaVenezuela
Defensores del ChacoParaguay
Palo VerdeCosta Rica
Santa RosaCosta Rica
EmasBrazil
ChacoArgentina
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Horned Screamer

Anhima cornuta

CountriesCosta Rica
ParksTortugueroCosta Rica
TagsCarnivore
Carnivore
Diurnal
In pairs
Bird
Savannah
Freshwater

North America8

South America8

Costa Rica
Argentina
Brazil
Guatemala
Colombia
Paraguay
Belize
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Colombia
Guyana
Paraguay
Peru
Venezuela