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  3. Southern Screamer
Southern Screamer (Chauna torquata)

Birds · Anseriformes · Anhimidae

Southern Screamer

Chauna torquata

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The southern screamer is an anseriform bird of the family Anhimidae that lives across much of southern and central South America. It is large, some 75 cm from bill to tail, and is regarded as a symbol of the pampas. It belongs to a family found only in South America and is related to the swans and geese, though at first sight it resembles neither group.

Weight

3 kg – 5 kg

Size

81 cm – 95 cm

Life expectancy

15 years

Diet

Herbivore

Feeds mainly on plants.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

In pairs

Usually lives in pairs, sometimes for life.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

FreshwaterGrassland
7countries13parks1same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • For all that it looks like a waterbird, it can soar at height on thermals much as a raptor does, thanks to air sacs under its skin.
  • It has air beneath its skin: a layer of subcutaneous bubbles that crackles to the touch and gives it buoyancy and insulation, a feature uncommon among birds.
  • Its two horny spurs on each wing are real weapons that it uses in territorial fights, and with which it can seriously injure a rival.
  • Its alarm call is so loud and so reliable that on the ranches of the Argentine Litoral screamers have been kept loose as farmyard sentries.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Marshes, wet grassland, lagoons and floodplains of central and eastern South America
Sexual maturity
3 years
Gestation / incubation
45 days of incubation
Litter / clutch size
4 eggs

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chauna_torquata

Where to find it

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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 13.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Southern Screamer — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
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Shares a park
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Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about southern screamer.

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See full glossary
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See its range on the interactive map→
IberáArgentina
El PalmarArgentina
Pantanal MatogrossenseBrazil
Defensores del ChacoParaguay
Esteros de FarraposUruguay
EmasBrazil
ChacoArgentina
Pre-DeltaArgentina
Campos del TuyuArgentina
Río PilcomayoArgentina
See all 13 parks
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Furnarius rufus

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Double-collared Seedeater

Sporophila caerulescens

American KestrelLeast Concern

American Kestrel

Falco sparverius

CountriesArgentina
ParksIberáArgentina
TagsHerbivore
Herbivore
Diurnal
In pairs
Bird
Freshwater
Grassland
Argentina
Uruguay
Brazil
Paraguay
Bolivia
Chile
Falkland Islands