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  3. Meerkat
Meerkat (Suricata suricatta)

Mammals · Carnivora · Herpestidae

Meerkat

Suricata suricatta

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

It lives in highly structured cooperative societies where usually only the dominant pair breeds, while the rest of the group act as volunteer helpers.

Weight

600 g – 1.1 kg

Size

25 cm – 35 cm

Life expectancy

13 years

Diet

Insectivore

Feeds mainly on insects and other invertebrates.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Colony

Lives in large concentrations, often for breeding reasons.

SavannaDesert
10countries6parks5same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • Usually only the dominant pair breeds; the rest of the group act as volunteer helpers.
  • It lives in systems of underground burrows in the Kalahari Desert.
  • Animals that make more trips away from the group live shorter lives.
  • reproducciónIn some groups the dominant female may drive out pregnant subordinates, a behaviour tied to competition over breeding.
  • comunicaciónThey take turns standing sentry on their hind legs while the rest of the group forages, giving different alarm calls for different kinds of predator.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat and environment
The Kalahari Desert and arid and semi-arid regions of south-western Africa, in complex underground burrow systems
Birth weight
25-36 g at birth, eyes and ears closed
Size at birth
25-36 g at birth
Sexual maturity
1-3 years (10-12 months usually given in some sources)
Gestation / incubation
60-70 days (~11 weeks)
Litter / clutch size
1 to 8 young per litter (3-4 most often), with up to 3-4 litters a year in the dominant female
Life expectancy in captivity
Documented record of up to 20.6 years

Sources consulted: JungleDragon · Wikipedia (comparative reference via Bilderreich) · Animal Diversity Web · SANBI · A-Z Animals · Marwell Zoo · AnAge (genomics.senescence.info) · PMC (gestational growth study)

Where to find it

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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Meerkat — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park

Related guides

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Based on what we already know about meerkat.

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See full glossary
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See its range on the interactive map→
KgalagadiSouth Africa
Namib-NaukluftNamibia
Makgadikgadi PansBotswana
Central Kalahari Game ReserveBotswana
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Where to see Meerkat6 places
CountriesBotswana
ParksKgalagadiSouth Africa
TagsInsectivore
Insectivore
Diurnal
Colonial
Savannah
Desert
Mammal
Botswana
South Africa
Namibia
Angola
Eswatini
Lesotho
Angola
Botswana
Eswatini
Lesotho
Malawi
Mozambique
Namibia
South Africa
Zambia
Zimbabwe