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  3. Moroccan Rock Lizard

One of the 9 wall lizards on WAnimals

Reptiles · Squamata · Lacertidae

Moroccan Rock Lizard

Scelarcis perspicillata

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

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The Moroccan rock lizard is a small, very flattened lacertid of north-west Africa, adapted to living on vertical faces of damp rock. Its compressed body lets it slip into extremely narrow cracks, and unlike most lizards it prefers shaded, wet places to sunny slopes.

Weight

2 kg – 5 kg

Size

5 cm – 7 cm

Life expectancy

6 years

Diet

Insectivore

Feeds mainly on insects and other invertebrates.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

DesertMountain
3countries13parks13same family

Fun facts

  • Its body is so flattened that it can slip into cracks barely a few millimetres wide, an adaptation it shares with other rock-face lacertids on different continents.
  • It prefers shaded, damp places to sunny slopes, a habit that is unusual among Mediterranean lizards and that confines it to gorges and seeping rock faces.
  • It was introduced to Menorca decades ago and there is a small feral population there, although its known impact is limited.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (reptile)
Habitat and environment
Damp rock faces, gorges, walls and shaded places of the Moroccan Atlas and northern Algeria
Size at birth
About 2 cm of body on hatching
Sexual maturity
12 months
Gestation / incubation
50 days of incubation
Litter / clutch size
3 eggs

Sources consulted: IUCN Red List · Animal Diversity Web · Wikipedia (es)

Where to find it

Best time: From March to October, by day, on rock faces and damp walls of the Moroccan Rif and Atlas; there are introduced populations on Menorca.

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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 13.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Moroccan Rock Lizard — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about moroccan rock lizard.

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the moroccan rock lizard.
See full glossary
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See its range on the interactive map→
Doñana National ParkSpain
Sierra de las NievesSpain
ToubkalMorocco
Los AlcornocalesSpain
Sierra de GrazalemaSpain
Sierras de Cazorla, Segura y Las VillasSpain
ChréaAlgeria
DjurdjuraAlgeria
Al HoceimaMorocco
IfraneMorocco
See all 13 parks
Least Concern

Spanish Wall Lizard

Podarcis hispanicus

Least Concern

Large Psammodromus

Psammodromus algirus

Endangered

Cyren's Rock Lizard

Iberolacerta cyreni

Ocellated LizardNear Threatened

Ocellated Lizard

Timon lepidus

Common Wall LizardLeast Concern

Common Wall Lizard

Podarcis muralis

Least Concern

Atlantic Lizard

Gallotia atlantica

CountriesMorocco
ParksDoñana National ParkSpain
TagsInsectivore
Insectivore
Diurnal
Solitary
Reptile
Desert
Mountain
Morocco
Spain
Algeria