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  3. Numbat

Mammals · Dasyuromorphia · Myrmecobiidae

Numbat

Myrmecobius fasciatus

Endangered

At very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future.

Spotted something wrong?

It is the only wholly diurnal marsupial in Australia, active by day precisely because that is when the termites it lives almost entirely on come to the surface.

Weight

300 g – 700 g

Size

20 cm – 29 cm

Life expectancy

4 years

Diet

Insectivore

Feeds mainly on insects and other invertebrates.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Estimated population

Fewer than 1,000 mature individuals in the wild, spread across a handful of populations in south-western Australia.

Temperate forest
1countries

Fun facts

  • alimentaciónIt is a day-active insect-eating marsupial specialised almost entirely on termites, unlike most Australian marsupials, which are nocturnal.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (marsupial mammal)
Habitat and environment
Eucalypt woodland of south-western Western Australia, with recent reintroductions in South Australia
Birth weight
Extremely undeveloped at birth, barely 20 mm long
Size at birth
20 mm long at birth, crawling to the fur of its mother's belly (she has no true pouch)
Sexual maturity
Female: 12 months | Male: 24 months
Gestation / incubation
14 days
Litter / clutch size
4 young per litter, set by its 4 working teats
Life expectancy in captivity
Documented record of up to 8-11 years in captivity

Sources consulted: AnAge (genomics.senescence.info) · Dimensions.com · AussieAnimals.com · Animalia.bio · Animal Diversity Web · A-Z Animals · The Animal Facts · DBCA fauna profile

Where to find it

Best time: All year at Dryandra and Perup, in Western Australia, and by day: it is the only strictly diurnal marsupial.

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Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Numbat — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

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How to help

The numbat is classified as endangered. Organisations such as the IUCN, WWF and the Wildlife Conservation Society work specifically on its conservation and that of its habitat; looking into their programmes is a good starting point if you want to get involved.

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Based on what we already know about numbat.

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CountriesAustralia
TagsInsectivore
Insectivore
Diurnal
Solitary
Endangered
Temperate forest
Mammal
Australia