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  3. Painted Coral Snake

One of the 26 snakes on WAnimals

Reptiles · Squamata · Elapidae

Painted Coral Snake

Micrurus corallinus

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The painted coral snake is an elapid of the Atlantic Forest, ringed in red and black with fine white rings. It is a predator specialising in other snakes and in amphisbaenians, which it hunts beneath the leaf litter. Its pattern is the model for a complex system of mimicry involving dozens of harmless species of the Atlantic forest.

Size

60 cm – 1 m

Life expectancy

12 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Nocturnal

Active mainly at night.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

RainforestTemperate forest
5countries19parks17same family

Fun facts

  • It is the model for an enormous mimicry system: dozens of harmless snakes of the Atlantic Forest copy its ringed pattern with varying degrees of fidelity, and experiments with artificial prey have shown that predators avoid any animal ringed in red and black.
  • It eats mainly other snakes and amphisbaenians, elongated prey that it swallows whole with a working of the jaws that can go on for more than an hour.
  • It is active at dusk and by night and spends the day under logs and leaf litter, so most encounters happen when the forest floor is disturbed.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (reptile)
Habitat and environment
Ground and leaf litter of the Atlantic Forest and rainforest of south-eastern Brazil, Argentina and Paraguay
Sexual maturity
2 years
Gestation / incubation
75 days of incubation
Litter / clutch size
6 eggs

Sources consulted: https://www.iucnredlist.org/ | https://animaldiversity.org/ | https://es.wikipedia.org/

Where to find it

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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 19.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Painted Coral Snake — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

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Based on what we already know about painted coral snake.

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See full glossary
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See its range on the interactive map→
IberáArgentina
Pantanal MatogrossenseBrazil
Chapada DiamantinaBrazil
Iguazú National ParkArgentina
Iguaçu National ParkBrazil
ItatiaiaBrazil
Serra dos OrgaosBrazil
Serra da CanastraBrazil
AnavilhanasBrazil
EmasBrazil
See all 19 parks
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Bearded Caecilia

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Rio Cauca Caecilian

Typhlonectes natans

CountriesBrazil
ParksIberáArgentina
TagsCarnivore
Carnivore
Nocturnal
Solitary
Reptile
Rainforest
Temperate forest
Brazil
Argentina
Paraguay
Bolivia
Uruguay