Skip to content
WAnimals
  • Map
  • Species
  • Parks
  • Diving
Log inCreate account
WAnimals

The guide for travellers and animal lovers: discover, plan and share your wild adventures around the world.

Discover wildlife

  • Species
  • Ecosystems
  • Glossary
  • Tags

Explore places

  • Map
  • Countries
  • Parks
  • Diving

Plan experiences

  • Guides

Learn

  • Blog

Resources

  • About us
  • How we build our profiles
  • Help centre
  • Contact
  • Install the app

Follow us

Account

  • Log in
  • Create account

© 2026 WAnimals. All rights reserved.

Terms of servicePrivacyCookiesLegal notice
MapSpeciesParksDiving
  1. Home
  2. Species
  3. Pied Oystercatcher

One of the 5 oystercatchers on WAnimals

Birds · Charadriiformes · Haematopodidae

Pied Oystercatcher

Haematopus longirostris

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

An oystercatcher with contrasting black-and-white plumage and the long, straight, orange-red bill characteristic of the family, adapted to opening bivalves and probing the intertidal substrate.

Weight

566 g on average

Life expectancy

33 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

In pairs

Usually lives in pairs, sometimes for life.

Estimated population

In the order of 12,000-14,000 individuals and 4,000-5,000 breeding pairs in Australia in the first decade of the twenty-first century; the numbers in New Guinea and the Aru Islands are unknown

Ocean
1countries20parks4same family

Fun facts

  • In Australia it lives alongside the sooty oystercatcher (Haematopus fuliginosus), its dark-plumaged counterpart.
  • Like all oystercatchers, it has a laterally compressed bill that works as a wedge for opening shells.
  • In 2024 a coccidian parasite new to science, Eimeria haematopusi, was described from a bird of this species undergoing rehabilitation in Western Australia.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Sandy shores and intertidal flats of Australia
Size at birth
Precocial chicks, small and brown with stripes, which leave the nest within a few days and do not fly until 42-48
Sexual maturity
4 years
Gestation / incubation
About 28 days of incubation, shared by both sexes; some sources widen the range to 28-32 days
Litter / clutch size
2-3 eggs, laid in a simple scrape on sand, shell grit or gravel above the high-tide line

Sources consulted: IUCN Red List · iNaturalist · Austen et al. 2024, Systematic Parasitology (descripción de Eimeria haematopusi) · Vieillot

Where to find it

Best time: All year round on the Australian coasts

Loading map…

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 20.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Pied Oystercatcher — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about pied oystercatcher.

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the pied oystercatcher.
See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano
See its range on the interactive map→
KakaduAustralia
Great Barrier ReefAustralia
K'gari (Fraser Island)Australia
FreycinetAustralia
NingalooAustralia
Shark BayAustralia
Wilsons PromontoryAustralia
Royal National ParkAustralia
CoorongAustralia
Ku-ring-gai ChaseAustralia
See all 20 parks
Least Concern

Ruddy Turnstone

Arenaria interpres

Sooty TernLeast Concern

Sooty Tern

Onychoprion fuscatus

Least Concern

Great Pied Cormorant

Phalacrocorax varius

Red-footed BoobyLeast Concern

Red-footed Booby

Sula sula

Brown NoddyLeast Concern

Brown Noddy

Anous stolidus

OspreyLeast Concern

Osprey

Pandion haliaetus

CountriesAustralia
ParksKakaduAustralia
TagsCarnivore
Carnivore
Diurnal
In pairs
Bird
Ocean
Australia