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  3. Plains Zebra

One of the 3 zebras on WAnimals

Plains Zebra (Equus quagga)

Mammals · Perissodactyla · Equidae

Plains Zebra

Equus quagga

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

Every zebra's stripe pattern is unique, like a fingerprint, and may serve both as camouflage and as a way for members of a herd to recognise one another.

Weight

220 kg – 387 kg

Size

2.3 m – 2.7 m

Life expectancy

20 years

Diet

Herbivore

Feeds mainly on plants.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Herd

Lives in large groups as a strategy against predators.

Savanna
43countries28parks9same family3natural phenomena2featured routes

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • Every zebra's stripe pattern is unique, like a fingerprint.
  • It forms stable family herds ("harems") led by a dominant stallion.
  • It can stand within 15 minutes of being born.
  • anatomíaIts stripe pattern is as unique to each animal as a human fingerprint, and no two zebras carry exactly the same design.
  • fisiologíaGenetically it is a black animal with white stripes: the stripes form in the womb where melanin is locally absent, not the other way round.
  • adaptaciónOne of the best-supported explanations for its stripes is that they work as a visual repellent against flies and horseflies, cutting down on bites.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat and environment
Savanna, open grassland and light woodland of eastern and southern sub-Saharan Africa
Birth weight
Weight not found as a precise figure in the sources consulted; born able to stand within about 15 minutes
Size at birth
On its feet within 15 minutes of birth; grazing within a week
Sexual maturity
16-22 months (though stallions cannot compete effectively for mares until 4-5 years old)
Gestation / incubation
12-13 months (360-396 days)
Litter / clutch size
1 foal; twins extremely rare
Life expectancy in captivity
Up to 25-30 years in zoos

Sources consulted: ResearchGate (Focus on the Plains Zebra) · A-Z Animals · Zoo Atlanta · Animalia.bio · National Zoological Garden Pretoria · SDZWA Library Fact Sheet · The Animal Facts

Where to find it

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Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 28.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Plains Zebra — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about plains zebra.

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the plains zebra.
See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
Serengeti National ParkTanzania
Maasai Mara National ReserveKenya
Kruger National ParkSouth Africa
NgorongoroTanzania
AmboseliKenya
TsavoKenya
Lake NakuruKenya
Moremi (Okavango Delta)Botswana
ChobeBotswana
EtoshaNamibia
See all 28 parks
Grevy's ZebraEndangered

Grevy's Zebra

Equus grevyi

Mountain ZebraVulnerable

Mountain Zebra

Equus zebra

Least Concern

Bush Hyrax

Heterohyrax brucei

Least Concern

Olive Baboon

Papio anubis

GemsbokLeast Concern

Gemsbok

Oryx gazella

Common WildebeestLeast Concern

Common Wildebeest

Connochaetes taurinus

CountriesTanzania
ParksSerengeti National ParkTanzania
TagsHerbivore
Herbivore
Diurnal
In herds
Savanna
Mammal
Tanzania
Kenya
Botswana
Zambia
South Africa
Uganda
Angola
Benin
Botswana
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Cameroon
Central African Republic
Chad
Côte d’Ivoire
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Djibouti
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea
Eswatini
Ethiopia
Gabon
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Kenya
Lesotho
Liberia
Malawi
Mali
Mauritania
Mozambique
Namibia
Niger
Nigeria
Republic of the Congo
Rwanda
Senegal
Sierra Leone
Somalia
South Africa
South Sudan
Sudan
Tanzania
Togo
Uganda
Zambia
Zimbabwe