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  3. South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

Antarctica

49

Documented species

5

Parks and reserves

1

Dive sites

Natural phenomena in South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

  • King penguin breeding in South Georgia — November to March (peak Dec-Jan)

Parks and reserves

Diving and snorkelling

Species documented in South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

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49 species found

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Based on what we already know about South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands.

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Nature Reserve / Marine Protected Area

South Georgia (Grytviken and St Andrews Bay)

The largest king penguin colony in the world (over 150,000 pairs) and the site of Ernest Shackleton's grave

See park
Special Nature Reserve

Bird Island, South Georgia

One of the greatest concentrations in the world of wandering albatross and other threatened seabirds on a tiny patch of ground

See park
Nature Reserve

South Georgia (Isla San Pedro)

It complements the protection of South Georgia with the largest Antarctic fur seal population in the world, recovered from a mere handful of survivors in 1900

See park
Nature Reserve

South Sandwich Islands

A remote chain of active volcanic islands, with two volcanoes showing documented recent eruptive activity

See park
Nature Reserve

Zavodovski Island

It holds one of the largest single seabird colonies on the planet, with more than a million pairs of chinstrap penguin on an active volcano

See park
Subantarctic/Kelp

South Georgia

A remote subantarctic territory with dense giant kelp forests and one of the largest king penguin colonies in the world.

See dive site
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Crabeater SealLeast Concern

Crabeater Seal

Lobodon carcinophaga

Weddell SealLeast Concern

Weddell Seal

Leptonychotes weddellii

Leopard SealLeast Concern

Leopard Seal

Hydrurga leptonyx

Kelp GullLeast Concern

Kelp Gull

Larus dominicanus

Antarctic KrillLeast Concern

Antarctic Krill

Euphausia superba

South Polar SkuaLeast Concern

South Polar Skua

Stercorarius maccormicki

Wilson's Storm PetrelLeast Concern

Wilson's Storm Petrel

Oceanites oceanicus

Snowy SheathbillLeast Concern

Snowy Sheathbill

Chionis albus

Antarctic PetrelLeast Concern

Antarctic Petrel

Thalassoica antarctica

Cape PetrelLeast Concern

Cape Petrel

Daption capense

Snow PetrelLeast Concern

Snow Petrel

Pagodroma nivea

Southern Giant PetrelLeast Concern

Southern Giant Petrel

Macronectes giganteus

Page 3 of 5
Birds in South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands6 species
ParkSouth Georgia (Grytviken and St Andrews Bay)
DivingSouth Georgia