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  3. South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

Antarctica

49

Documented species

5

Parks and reserves

1

Dive sites

Natural phenomena in South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

  • King penguin breeding in South Georgia — November to March (peak Dec-Jan)

Parks and reserves

Diving and snorkelling

Species documented in South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

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49 species found

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Based on what we already know about South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands.

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Nature Reserve / Marine Protected Area

South Georgia (Grytviken and St Andrews Bay)

The largest king penguin colony in the world (over 150,000 pairs) and the site of Ernest Shackleton's grave

See park
Special Nature Reserve

Bird Island, South Georgia

One of the greatest concentrations in the world of wandering albatross and other threatened seabirds on a tiny patch of ground

See park
Nature Reserve

South Georgia (Isla San Pedro)

It complements the protection of South Georgia with the largest Antarctic fur seal population in the world, recovered from a mere handful of survivors in 1900

See park
Nature Reserve

South Sandwich Islands

A remote chain of active volcanic islands, with two volcanoes showing documented recent eruptive activity

See park
Nature Reserve

Zavodovski Island

It holds one of the largest single seabird colonies on the planet, with more than a million pairs of chinstrap penguin on an active volcano

See park
Subantarctic/Kelp

South Georgia

A remote subantarctic territory with dense giant kelp forests and one of the largest king penguin colonies in the world.

See dive site
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Chinstrap PenguinLeast Concern

Chinstrap Penguin

Pygoscelis antarcticus

Adélie PenguinLeast Concern

Adélie Penguin

Pygoscelis adeliae

Magellanic PenguinLeast Concern

Magellanic Penguin

Spheniscus magellanicus

Gentoo PenguinLeast Concern

Gentoo Penguin

Pygoscelis papua

King PenguinLeast Concern

King Penguin

Aptenodytes patagonicus

Minke WhaleLeast Concern

Minke Whale

Balaenoptera acutorostrata

Critically Endangered

Tope

Galeorhinus galeus

Endangered

Shortfin Mako

Isurus oxyrinchus

Vulnerable

Bluefish

Pomatomus saltatrix

Vulnerable

Porbeagle

Lamna nasus

Least Concern

Common Diving-Petrel

Pelecanoides urinatrix

Not Evaluated

Yellowbelly Rockcod

Notothenia coriiceps

Page 4 of 5
Birds in South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands6 species
ParkSouth Georgia (Grytviken and St Andrews Bay)
DivingSouth Georgia