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  3. Minke Whale

One of the 4 rorquals on WAnimals

Minke Whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata)

Mammals · Artiodactyla · Balaenopteridae

Minke Whale

Balaenoptera acutorostrata

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

It is the smallest of the rorquals, or great whales, and unlike the southern right whale it breeds every year rather than on a cycle of several.

Weight

up to 5 t

Size

6.9 m – 8 m

Life expectancy

50 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Irregular activity

Active at irregular times, by day or night depending on circumstances.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

Ocean
26countries62parks28dive sites5same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • Its annual calving rate is over 90%.
  • It feeds on krill and small shoaling fish through its baleen plates.
  • It lives in every ocean in the world, from polar to tropical waters.
  • historia naturalIt is the smallest and most abundant rorqual, and its English name comes, according to a Norwegian whaling anecdote, from the surname of a lookout who mistook one for a far larger blue whale.
  • genéticaIt carries specific mutations in the genes for tooth formation, so its teeth never develop into working ones, a trait shared by all baleen whales.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat and environment
Every ocean in the world, from polar to tropical waters; the smallest of the rorquals
Birth weight
~320-450 kg and 2.4-3.5 m long at birth
Size at birth
~320-450 kg and 2.4-3.5 m at birth
Sexual maturity
7.5 years
Gestation / incubation
10 months (~10-11 months)
Litter / clutch size
1 young per birth (yearly, with birth rates above 90%)

Sources consulted: Animalspot.net; A-Z Animals; PMC (fetal growth energetic cost study, comparative reference); Whale Facts; Animal Corner (Whale Reproduction)

Where to find it

Loading map…

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 20 of 90.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Minke Whale — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Shares a park
Shares a park

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about minke whale.

Comments

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See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano

The pins mark the parks and dive sites where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
VatnajokullIceland
RedwoodUnited States
AcadiaUnited States
OlympicUnited States
Glacier BayUnited States
Channel IslandsUnited States
Gros MorneCanada
FundyCanada
Pacific RimCanada
Gwaii HaanasCanada
Channel Islands National ParkUnited States
Scapa FlowUnited Kingdom
Farne IslandsUnited Kingdom
Deception IslandAntarctica
Paradise HarbourAntarctica
Lofoten (orcas)Norway
SaltstraumenNorway
Svalbard (ice diving)Norway
Browning Pass (Vancouver Island)Canada
Monterey Bay (Point Lobos)United States
See all 62 parks
See all 28 dive sites
Humpback WhaleLeast Concern

Humpback Whale

Megaptera novaeangliae

Blue WhaleEndangered

Blue Whale

Balaenoptera musculus

Sei WhaleEndangered

Sei Whale

Balaenoptera borealis

Bryde's WhaleLeast Concern

Bryde's Whale

Balaenoptera edeni

Harbor SealLeast Concern

Harbor Seal

Phoca vitulina

Least Concern

Bowhead Whale

Balaena mysticetus

CountriesCanada
ParksVatnajokullIceland
TagsCarnivore
Carnivore
Variable activity
Solitary
Ocean
Mammal

Europe15

Antarctica3

North America3

South America3

Africa1

Asia1

Canada
United States
United Kingdom
Norway
Japan
Iceland
Belgium
Denmark
Estonia
France
Iceland
Ireland
Latvia
Lithuania
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
United Kingdom
Antarctica
French Southern Territories
South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands
Canada
Greenland
United States
Argentina
Chile
Falkland Islands
Morocco
Japan