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  4. Rorquals

Species group · Mammals

Rorquals

WAnimals has 4 species of rorqual, in the family Balaenopteridae.

4 species
1 family
115 countries
108 parks
Weight
5 t – 130 t
Length
6.9 m – 27 m
Lifespan
50 – 85 years

Ranges calculated from the profiles that record the figure, not from all 4.

All 4 species of rorquals on WAnimals

Each one has its own full profile. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.

Fin WhaleEndangered

Fin Whale

Balaenoptera physalus

49 countries4 parks28 dive sites
Bryde's WhaleLeast Concern

Bryde's Whale

Balaenoptera edeni

57 countries41 parks14 dive sites
Sei WhaleEndangered

Sei Whale

Balaenoptera borealis

42 countries46 parks4 dive sites
Minke WhaleLeast Concern

Minke Whale

Balaenoptera acutorostrata

26 countries62 parks28 dive sites

Conservation status

2 Endangered2 Least Concern

2 species in this group are in a threatened category according to the IUCN.

Where they live

Recorded in 115 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:

  • United States4
  • Antarctica3
  • Argentina3
  • Canada3
  • Chile3
  • Falkland Islands3
  • France3
  • Greenland3
  • Iceland3
  • Ireland3
  • Japan3
  • Morocco3
  • Norway3
  • Portugal3
  • South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands3
  • Spain3
  • United Kingdom3
  • Angola2
  • Australia2
  • Belgium2
  • Brazil2
  • Cabo Verde2
  • China2
  • Denmark2

Where to see them

  • Sanriku Fukko3 species
  • Acadia2 species
  • Anticosti2 species
  • Arrábida2 species
  • Assateague Island2 species
  • Burren2 species
  • Cape Breton Highlands2 species
  • Cape Cod2 species
  • Channel Islands2 species
  • Cíes Islands2 species
  • Diego Ramírez Islands2 species
  • Dorset and East Devon Coast2 species
  • South Georgiadiving
  • Azores (Princess Alice Bank)diving
  • Bay of Fundydiving
  • Bell Island Wrecksdiving
  • Channel Islands National Parkdiving
  • Deception Islanddiving

Did you know…?

  • Its skull has particular acoustic properties that channel low-frequency sound straight to the ear bones, a hearing mechanism uncovered through three-dimensional computer modelling.

    From Fin Whale

  • Unlike most rorquals it makes no great seasonal migration to the poles, staying all year in warm and temperate water.

    From Bryde's Whale

  • It is the only large rorqual that does not migrate: it lives all year in warm water, and can therefore breed in any season rather than following the rigid calendar of its polar relatives.

    From Bryde's Whale

  • It has three parallel ridges on its rostrum, while all other rorquals have just one: it is the feature that allows it to be identified with certainty at sea.

    From Bryde's Whale

  • It is one of the fastest whales known and can reach remarkably high speeds over short distances, quite against the popular image of whales as slow animals.

    From Sei Whale

  • It is the fastest of the great cetaceans: it can hold more than 50 kilometres an hour over a short burst, a dolphin's speed in a twenty-tonne animal.

    From Sei Whale

  • Unlike its relatives, which gulp down enormous mouthfuls of water, it feeds by swimming on its side at the surface with its mouth ajar, straining plankton continuously as the right whales do.

    From

  • Its annual calving rate is over 90%.

    From

Ecosystems

  • Ocean4

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Sei Whale
Minke Whale