One of the 3 ibexes on WAnimals

Mammals · Artiodactyla · Bovidae

Walia Ibex

Capra walie

Endangered

It faces a very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future. See full glossary

The Walia ibex is a wild goat endemic to the Simien Mountains, in northern Ethiopia, and one of the most range-restricted ungulates in the world: practically the whole species lives inside a single national park. The males carry arched, ridged horns that can be more than a metre long. It grazes grasses, shrubs and lichens on cliff ledges where no predator can follow it. There were fewer than 200 animals left in the 1990s and it is slowly recovering today.

Weight

68 kg – 125 kg

Size

1 m – 1.8 m

Lifespan

12 years

Diet

Herbivore

Feeds mainly on plants.

Activity

Crepuscular

Active above all at dawn and dusk.

Sighting difficulty

Hard

Estimated population

Around 500 mature individuals

1countries1parks86same family

Fun facts

  • The entire species lives essentially in a single national park, that of the Simien Mountains: it is one of the mammals with the smallest range on the African continent.
  • It moves along ledges barely a few centimetres wide above drops of hundreds of metres, and the kids start following their mothers along those ledges within days of being born.

Life cycle & biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat & environment
Ledges and precipices of the Simien Mountains, in Ethiopia, between 2,500 and 4,500 metres
Sexual maturity
3 years
Gestation / incubation
5.5 months
Litter / clutch size
1

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capra_walie

Where to watch it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Walia Ibex — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

How to help

The walia ibex is classified as endangered. Organizations such as UICN, WWF y Wildlife Conservation Society work specifically on its conservation and that of its habitat; looking into their programs is a good starting point if you want to get involved.

It's documented in 1 real protected area — part of why protecting these places matters for its conservation.

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about walia ibex.

Comments

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the walia ibex.

Be the first to comment.