Cabaña de Mawson (bahía de Commonwealth)
The base of Douglas Mawson's Australasian Antarctic Expedition (1911-1914), in the windiest place at sea level on Earth
Area
4 km²
Declared in
1995
Region
East Antarctica (George V Land)
Climate
Tropical, Árido / desértico, Templado, Mediterráneo
Best time
March to May
Highlight
The base of Douglas Mawson's Australasian Antarctic Expedition (1911-1914), in the windiest place at sea level on Earth
Protected since 1995, the main hut at Cape Denison was built in 1912 as the base of the Australasian Antarctic Expedition led by the geologist Douglas Mawson, in what turned out to be the windiest inhabited place at sea level anywhere on the planet, with sustained katabatic winds that have at times passed 320 km/h. The expedition suffered one of the best-remembered tragedies of the Antarctic Heroic Age when two of the three members of a sledging party lost their lives on a crossing, leaving Mawson to survive alone a return journey of weeks that came close to costing him his life too.
Location
See on the interactive map8 species documented in Cabaña de Mawson (bahía de Commonwealth)
At conservation risk:Orca,Pingüino emperador
Least ConcernFoca cangrejera
Lobodon carcinophaga
Least ConcernFoca de Weddell
Leptonychotes weddellii
EndangeredOrca
Orcinus orca
Least ConcernPingüino de Adelia
Pygoscelis adeliae
EndangeredPingüino emperador
Aptenodytes forsteri
Least ConcernPágalo antártico
Stercorarius maccormicki
Least ConcernPaíño de Wilson
Oceanites oceanicus
Least ConcernPetrel de las nieves
Pagodroma nivea
Flora and ecosystems
Ecosystems found in Australia, where Cabaña de Mawson (bahía de Commonwealth) lies.
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