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  4. Sierra del Rosario
Sierra del Rosario, Cuba
Biosphere ReserveBiosphere Reserve

Sierra del Rosario

Caribbean (Pinar del Río)Designated in 1985265 km²
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The first Biosphere Reserve declared in Cuba, with a pioneering model for reforesting degraded farmland

Area

265 km²

Designated in

1985

Region

Caribbean (Pinar del Río)

Declared in 1985, it was the first Cuban Biosphere Reserve recognised by UNESCO. Much of its present territory was, by the middle of the 20th century, farmland degraded by intensive coffee and other cultivation; from the 1960s an ambitious state reforestation programme gradually brought back the original forest cover, making the sierra an internationally cited case study in the ecological restoration of abandoned farmland on a large scale.

Location

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4 dive sites within 300 km are also shown.

Sierra del Rosario: 10 documented species

Mammals3Birds4Reptiles2Amphibians

Flora and ecosystems

Ecosystems found in Cuba, where Sierra del Rosario lies.

Tropical rainforestSavannahMarine / coastalWetland

Experiences in this park

Diving and snorkellingBirdwatching

Nearby dive sites

Where can I dive near here?

132 km away

166 km away

205 km away

Similar parks

Which other parks are like this one?

Same country: Cuba

Same country: Cuba

Same country: Cuba

Same country: Cuba

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about this park.

Share your experience visiting Sierra del Rosario, or a tip for other travellers.

Climate

Tropical

Plan your visit

Area
265 km²
See location
1

Endemic species of Cuba:

271 km away

Cuba · Caribbean (Pinar del Río)
See on the interactive map→

Punta Francés

Maria la Gorda

Varadero

Guanahacabibes
Biosphere Reserve

Guanahacabibes

Cuba

Cuban Crocodile · Green Turtle

See park
Ciénaga de ZapataUNESCO
Biosphere Reserve

Ciénaga de Zapata

Cuba

Cuban crocodile (endemic) · bee hummingbird (the smallest bird in the world)

See park
ViñalesUNESCO
National Park

Viñales

Cuba

Cuban trogon (Cuba's national bird) · Cuban hutia

See park
Topes de Collantes
Nature Park

Topes de Collantes

Cuba

Tocororo (Cuban trogon) · zunzuncito (bee hummingbird)

See park
DivingPunta Francés132 km away
CountryCuba

AI-generated image: an illustration, not a photograph.

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