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MapSpeciesParksDiving
  1. Home
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  3. Boreal Owl

One of the 2 barn owls on WAnimals

Birds · Strigiformes · Strigidae

Boreal Owl

Aegolius funereus

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

It nests almost exclusively in abandoned woodpecker holes, and its chicks hatch at intervals, so the first can be a whole week older than the last.

Weight

101 g – 180 g

Size

21 cm – 28 cm

Life expectancy

12 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Nocturnal

Active mainly at night.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

Temperate forest
28countries84parks18same family

Fun facts

  • It nests almost exclusively in abandoned woodpecker holes.
  • Its chicks hatch at intervals, with up to a week between first and last.
  • Only 50% of young males survive their first year, against 67% of adults.
  • sentidosIts ears sit at slightly different heights on the skull, an asymmetry that sharpens its ability to pinpoint prey by sound in the deepest boreal darkness.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - pneumatised bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Boreal coniferous forest of North America and Eurasia, in mountains up to 3,200 m in some regions
Birth weight
9 grams
Size at birth
Altricial at hatching
Sexual maturity
9 months to 1 year
Gestation / incubation
25-32 days
Litter / clutch size
3 to 11 eggs per clutch (most commonly 4-6)

Sources consulted: AnAge (genomics.senescence.info); Birda; Animal Diversity Web; The Owl Pages; World Species; PMC (nestling perching behaviour study, nestling growth study, post-fledging movement study)

Where to find it

Best time: From February to April, at night, in boreal and mountain forests, when the male calls insistently beside the nest.

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Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 84.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Boreal Owl — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about boreal owl.

Comments

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See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
SarekSweden
PadjelantaSweden
JotunheimenNorway
HardangerviddaNorway
Pallas-YllastunturiFinland
Urho KekkonenFinland
Gran ParadisoItaly
VanoiseFrance
Hohe TauernAustria
BerchtesgadenGermany
See all 84 parks
Eurasian Eagle-OwlLeast Concern

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

Bubo bubo

Least Concern

Long-eared Owl

Asio otus

Least Concern

Northern Hawk-Owl

Surnia ulula

Least Concern

Eurasian Pygmy Owl

Glaucidium passerinum

Tawny OwlLeast Concern

Tawny Owl

Strix aluco

Least Concern

Eurasian Scops Owl

Otus scops

CountriesFinland
ParksSarekSweden
TagsCarnivore
Carnivore
Nocturnal
Solitary
Bird
Temperate forest

Europe19

Asia7

North America2

Finland
Sweden
Norway
Poland
France
Germany
Austria
Belarus
Bulgaria
Czechia
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Italy
Latvia
Lithuania
Norway
Poland
Romania
Slovakia
Slovenia
Sweden
Switzerland
Ukraine
China
Japan
Kazakhstan
Mongolia
North Korea
Russia
South Korea
Canada
United States