Skip to content
WAnimals
  • Map
  • Species
  • Parks
  • Diving
Log inCreate account
WAnimals

The guide for travellers and animal lovers: discover, plan and share your wild adventures around the world.

Discover wildlife

  • Species
  • Ecosystems
  • Glossary
  • Tags

Explore places

  • Map
  • Countries
  • Parks
  • Diving

Plan experiences

  • Guides

Learn

  • Blog

Resources

  • Help centre
  • Contact
  • Install the app

Follow us

Account

  • Log in
  • Create account

© 2026 WAnimals. All rights reserved.

About usHow we build our profilesTerms of servicePrivacyLegal notice
MapSpeciesParksDiving
  1. Home
  2. Species
  3. Bushbuck

One of the 9 antelopes on WAnimals

Bushbuck (Tragelaphus scriptus)

Mammals · Artiodactyla · Bovidae

Bushbuck

Tragelaphus scriptus

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

It is the only truly solitary, non-territorial antelope in Africa: neither males nor females defend any part of their home range, so a great many individual ranges overlap freely.

Weight

25 kg – 80 kg

Size

65 cm – 1 m

Life expectancy

12 years

Diet

Herbivore

Feeds mainly on plants.

Activity

Crepuscular

Active mainly at dawn and dusk.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

SavannaFreshwater
43countries23parks86same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • It is the only truly solitary, non-territorial antelope in Africa.
  • It spends up to 80% of its life hidden beneath the forest canopy.
  • A wounded animal can charge with a ferocity worthy of a buffalo.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat and environment
Forest edge and dense scrub near rivers and streams across much of sub-Saharan Africa
Birth weight
3.8 - 4 kg
Size at birth
Precocial but hidden in dense vegetation for its first few months, its mother visiting only to nurse
Sexual maturity
11-14 months (though males rarely mate before 3 years old)
Gestation / incubation
180-188 days (~6 months)
Litter / clutch size
1 calf per birth, with up to 2 births a year thanks to its short gestation
Life expectancy in captivity
Documented record of up to 15.3 years in captivity

Sources consulted: World Species; Africa Mammals Guide; African Wildlife Foundation; AnAge (genomics.senescence.info); BioDB; Animal Diversity Web; ResearchGate (Focus on the Bushbuck); Animalia.bio

Where to find it

Loading map…

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 23.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Bushbuck — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family

Related guides

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about bushbuck.

Comments

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the bushbuck.

Be the first to comment.

See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
Lake NakuruKenya
South LuangwaZambia
GorongosaMozambique
MoleGhana
Liwonde National ParkMalawi
Yankari National ParkNigeria
Dinder National ParkSudan
Nyerere (formerly Selous)Tanzania
AberdareKenya
Murchison FallsUganda
See all 23 parks
Least Concern

Bohor Reedbuck

Redunca redunca

Least Concern

Kob

Kobus kob

Least Concern

Kirk's Dik-dik

Madoqua kirkii

WaterbuckLeast Concern

Waterbuck

Kobus ellipsiprymnus

Greater KuduLeast Concern

Greater Kudu

Tragelaphus strepsiceros

Least Concern

Common Duiker

Sylvicapra grimmia

Where to see Bushbuck23 places
CountriesKenya
ParksLake NakuruKenya
TagsHerbivore
Herbivore
Crepuscular
Solitary
Savanna
Freshwater
Mammal
Kenya
Tanzania
Uganda
Zambia
Malawi
Ghana
Angola
Benin
Botswana
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Cameroon
Central African Republic
Chad
Côte d’Ivoire
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Djibouti
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea
Eswatini
Ethiopia
Gabon
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Kenya
Lesotho
Liberia
Malawi
Mali
Mauritania
Mozambique
Namibia
Niger
Nigeria
Republic of the Congo
Rwanda
Senegal
Sierra Leone
Somalia
South Africa
South Sudan
Sudan
Tanzania
Togo
Uganda
Zambia
Zimbabwe