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  3. Grey-necked Rockfowl

One of the 2 rockfowls on WAnimals

Grey-necked Rockfowl (Picathartes oreas)

Birds · Passeriformes · Picathartidae

Grey-necked Rockfowl

Picathartes oreas

Vulnerable

At high risk of extinction in the wild over the medium term.

Spotted something wrong?

The grey-necked rockfowl is the eastern counterpart of the white-necked rockfowl, with a bare head of intense blue framed by two large black patches and a grey neck. It lives in the forests of Cameroon, Nigeria, Gabon and Equatorial Guinea, always associated with rock outcrops where it attaches mud nests to the walls of caves and overhangs. It is one of only two species in its family.

Weight

200 g – 250 g

Size

33 cm – 38 cm

Life expectancy

15 years

Diet

Insectivore

Feeds mainly on insects and other invertebrates.

Activity

Crepuscular

Active mainly at dawn and dusk.

Social structure

Colony

Lives in large concentrations, often for breeding reasons.

Sighting difficulty

Moderate

RainforestMountain
4countries7parks1same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • It depends literally on rock: it attaches its mud nest to the walls of caves and granite overhangs within the forest, and where there are no outcrops the species is absent, however good the woodland.
  • It follows army ant columns to catch the invertebrates fleeing the swarm, a technique it shares with several African forest birds.
  • It is one of only two species in its family, a lineage so isolated that for decades ornithologists did not know which group to place it with.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Rainforest with rock outcrops and caves in the Gulf of Guinea
Sexual maturity
2 years
Gestation / incubation
24 days of incubation
Litter / clutch size
2 eggs

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picathartes_oreas

Where to find it

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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Grey-necked Rockfowl — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

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How to help

The grey-necked rockfowl is classified as vulnerable. Organisations such as the IUCN, WWF and the Wildlife Conservation Society work specifically on its conservation and that of its habitat; looking into their programmes is a good starting point if you want to get involved.

It's documented in 4 protected areas — one reason why protecting these places matters for its conservation.

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about grey-necked rockfowl.

Comments

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See full glossary
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See its range on the interactive map→
DjaCameroon
Monte Alén National ParkEquatorial Guinea
KorupCameroon
IvindoGabon
Campo Ma'anCameroon
LobékéCameroon
Cross RiverNigeria
Yellow-casqued HornbillVulnerable

Yellow-casqued Hornbill

Ceratogymna elata

Grey ParrotEndangered

Grey Parrot

Psittacus erithacus

MandrillVulnerable

Mandrill

Mandrillus sphinx

Least Concern

Narina Trogon

Apaloderma narina

Vulnerable

African Golden Cat

Caracal aurata

Near Threatened

Crowned Eagle

Stephanoaetus coronatus

CountriesCameroon
ParksDjaCameroon
TagsInsectivore
Insectivore
Diurnal
Crepuscular
Colonial
Vulnerable
Bird
Rainforest
Mountain
Cameroon
Equatorial Guinea
Gabon
Nigeria