Species group · Mammals
WAnimals has 2 species of hog-nosed skunk, in the family Mephitidae.
Ranges calculated from the profiles that record the figure, not from all 2.
Each one has its own full profile. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.
No species documented in this group is genuinely at risk according to the IUCN, with the data available today.
Recorded in 7 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:
It gives warning before spraying: it stamps the ground with its front feet, arches its back, raises its tail and shows the white stripes; only if the intruder persists does it fire an oily fluid from its anal glands that carries several metres.
Its white stripes on a black ground are a classic example of aposematic colouring: they are not for concealment but for precisely the opposite, to be recognised from a distance and avoided.
It sprays a foul-smelling fluid from its anal glands as far as 3 metres.
Its anal secretion contains sulphur compounds so persistent that the smell can last for weeks in clothing and be detected more than a kilometre away with a favourable wind.
It is practically immune to the venom of South American rattlesnakes and has been documented killing and eating them, a resistance it shares with other American skunks.