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  3. Menzbier's Marmot

One of the 8 marmots on WAnimals

Mammals · Rodentia · Sciuridae

Menzbier's Marmot

Marmota menzbieri

Vulnerable

At high risk of extinction in the wild over the medium term.

Spotted something wrong?

Menzbier's marmot is the smallest of the Asian marmots and has one of the most restricted distributions in the genus: it lives only in the alpine meadows of the western Tian Shan, on the border between Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. It forms family colonies that dig deep tunnels and communicate with alarm whistles. It hibernates for between six and eight months a year. Intensive livestock grazing on its meadows and hunting are the causes of its decline.

Weight

2.5 kg – 3.5 kg

Size

40 cm – 50 cm

Life expectancy

12 years

Diet

Herbivore

Feeds mainly on plants.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Colony

Lives in large concentrations, often for breeding reasons.

MountainGrassland
5countries4parks22same family

Fun facts

  • Its range is so small that it would fit comfortably inside a Spanish province: it is the marmot with the most restricted distribution in Asia.
  • It synchronises birth with the thaw, so that the young come out of the burrow just as the alpine meadow starts to green up and there is enough food to fatten up before the next winter.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat and environment
Alpine and subalpine meadows of the western Tian Shan, between 2,000 and 3,400 metres
Sexual maturity
3 years
Gestation / incubation
30 days
Litter / clutch size
4

Sources consulted: Wikipedia (es): Marmota menzbieri

Where to find it

Loading map…

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Menzbier's Marmot — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Shares a park
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Shares a park
Shares a park

How to help

The menzbier's marmot is classified as vulnerable. Organisations such as the IUCN, WWF and the Wildlife Conservation Society work specifically on its conservation and that of its habitat; looking into their programmes is a good starting point if you want to get involved.

It's documented in 3 protected areas — one reason why protecting these places matters for its conservation.

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about menzbier's marmot.

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the menzbier's marmot.
See full glossary
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See its range on the interactive map→
Aksu-ZhabaglyKazakhstan
Ile-AlatauKazakhstan
Sary-ChelekKyrgyzstan
Ugam-ChatkalUzbekistan
Vulnerable

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Testudo horsfieldii

Himalayan MarmotLeast Concern

Himalayan Marmot

Marmota himalayana

European Ground SquirrelEndangered

European Ground Squirrel

Spermophilus citellus

Long-tailed MarmotLeast Concern

Long-tailed Marmot

Marmota caudata

Snow LeopardVulnerable

Snow Leopard

Panthera uncia

Least Concern

Pallas's Pika

Ochotona pallasii

CountriesKazakhstan
ParksAksu-ZhabaglyKazakhstan
TagsHerbivore
Herbivore
Diurnal
Colonial
Vulnerable
Mountain
Grassland
Mammal
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Uzbekistan
Russia
Tajikistan