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Argali (Ovis ammon)

Mammals · Artiodactyla · Bovidae

Argali

Ovis ammon

Near Threatened

It could become threatened in the near future if current threats go unchecked.

Spotted something wrong?

The argali is the largest wild sheep in the world. The males carry enormous spiral horns that can weigh more than twenty kilos, close to 13% of their body weight. It lives in sex-segregated herds on high mountain grassland in Central Asia, from the Pamirs to Mongolia. Trophy hunting, poaching and above all competition with domestic livestock for grazing have fragmented its populations.

Weight

60 kg – 180 kg

Size

1.2 m – 2 m

Life expectancy

13 years

Diet

Herbivore

Feeds mainly on plants.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Sighting difficulty

Moderate

MountainGrassland
13countries8parks86same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • GeneralThe largest wild sheep in the world, at up to 180 kg.
  • Its horns are the heaviest of any sheep in the world: they can exceed twenty kilos, more than a newborn lamb of the species weighs.
  • It prefers open ground to cliffs: unlike the ibexes, it flees by running along the slope instead of taking refuge among the rocks, which makes it far more vulnerable to hunters.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat and environment
Mountain grassland, high steppe and open slopes of Central Asia, between 1,000 and 5,800 metres
Sexual maturity
13.2 months
Gestation / incubation
5.6 months
Litter / clutch size
1

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovis_ammon

Where to find it

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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Argali — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about argali.

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See full glossary
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See its range on the interactive map→
Gobi GurvansaikhanMongolia
Ala ArchaKyrgyzstan
Altyn EmelKazakhstan
Aksu-ZhabaglyKazakhstan
Lake KhuvsgulMongolia
Great Gobi Strictly Protected AreaMongolia
Uvs Nuur BasinMongolia
KhövsgölMongolia
Near Threatened

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Siberian Ibex

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Goitered GazelleVulnerable

Goitered Gazelle

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Near Threatened

Chiru

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Near Threatened

Himalayan Tahr

Hemitragus jemlahicus

Near Threatened

Himalayan Goral

Naemorhedus goral

CountriesMongolia
ParksGobi GurvansaikhanMongolia
TagsHerbivore
Herbivore
Diurnal
Near Threatened
Mountain
Grassland
Mammal
Mongolia
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Afghanistan
China
India
Afghanistan
China
India
Iran
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Mongolia
Nepal
Pakistan
Russia
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan