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One of the 5 goats on WAnimals

Wild Goat (Capra aegagrus)

Mammals · Artiodactyla · Bovidae

Wild Goat

Capra aegagrus

Near Threatened

It could become threatened in the near future if current threats go unchecked.

Spotted something wrong?

The wild goat, or bezoar ibex, is the wild ancestor of the domestic goat and one of the founding species of animal husbandry: it was domesticated some 10,000 years ago in the Fertile Crescent. The males carry scimitar-shaped horns, flattened at the sides and with a keeled front edge, that can exceed 130 centimetres. It lives on rugged ground from Turkey and the Caucasus to Pakistan, with a relict population on Crete. Hunting and competition with domestic livestock keep it in decline.

Weight

25 kg – 95 kg

Size

1.2 m – 1.6 m

Life expectancy

12 years

Diet

Herbivore

Feeds mainly on plants.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Temperate forestMountain
12countries4parks86same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • The name bezoar ibex comes from bezoars, concretions of hair and plant fibre that form in its stomach and that were sold in Europe for centuries as a universal antidote to poison.
  • The Cretan populations, known as kri-kri, are probably descended from domestic animals taken to the island thousands of years ago that later went feral.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat and environment
Rocky slopes, crags and open montane woodland of the Middle East and Central Asia
Sexual maturity
2 years
Gestation / incubation
5 months
Litter / clutch size
2

Sources consulted: Wikipedia (es): Capra aegagrus

Where to find it

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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Wild Goat — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about wild goat.

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See full glossary
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See its range on the interactive map→
Snowdonia (Eryri)United Kingdom
Loch Lomond and The TrossachsUnited Kingdom
NorthumberlandUnited Kingdom
Wicklow MountainsIreland
Near Threatened

Himalayan Goral

Naemorhedus goral

European BisonNear Threatened

European Bison

Bison bonasus

MarkhorNear Threatened

Markhor

Capra falconeri

Siberian IbexNear Threatened

Siberian Ibex

Capra sibirica

ArgaliNear Threatened

Argali

Ovis ammon

Near Threatened

Saiga

Saiga tatarica

CountriesAfghanistan
ParksSnowdonia (Eryri)United Kingdom
TagsHerbivore
Herbivore
Diurnal
Near Threatened
Temperate forest
Mountain
Mammal

Asia11

Europe1

Afghanistan
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Georgia
Greece
Iran
Afghanistan
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Georgia
Iran
Iraq
Oman
Pakistan
Russia
Türkiye
Turkmenistan
Greece