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  3. Ruwenzori Turaco

One of the 8 turacos on WAnimals

Ruwenzori Turaco (Gallirex johnstoni)

Birds · Musophagiformes · Musophagidae

Ruwenzori Turaco

Gallirex johnstoni

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The Ruwenzori turaco is an iridescent green bird with a violet head and neck and red wing patches, endemic to the montane forests of the Albertine Rift, on the borders of Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is the highest-living turaco and one of the few that occupies bamboo forest. It feeds on fruit, shoots and flowers in the canopy.

Weight

200 g – 300 g

Size

45 cm – 48 cm

Life expectancy

18 years

Diet

Herbivore

Feeds mainly on plants.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

In pairs

Usually lives in pairs, sometimes for life.

RainforestMountain
4countries7parks7same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • It is the highest-living turaco in the world: it is found above 3,500 metres, among the bamboo and giant heather of the Albertine Rift mountains.
  • It shares those forests with the mountain gorillas, and its hoarse, repeated call is one of the familiar sounds of gorilla-tracking expeditions in Uganda and Rwanda.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Montane forest and bamboo forest of the Albertine Rift, between 1,600 and 3,800 metres
Sexual maturity
2 years
Gestation / incubation
22 days of incubation
Litter / clutch size
2 eggs

Sources consulted: IUCN Red List · Animal Diversity Web · Wikipedia (es)

Where to find it

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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Ruwenzori Turaco — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Shares a park
Shares a park

Related guides

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about ruwenzori turaco.

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See full glossary
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See its range on the interactive map→
BwindiUganda
VolcanoesRwanda
VirungaDemocratic Republic of the Congo
NyungweRwanda
Rwenzori MountainsUganda
Mgahinga GorillaUganda
Kahuzi-BiegaDemocratic Republic of the Congo
Ross's TuracoLeast Concern

Ross's Turaco

Tauraco rossae

Hartlaub's TuracoLeast Concern

Hartlaub's Turaco

Tauraco hartlaubi

Great Blue TuracoLeast Concern

Great Blue Turaco

Corythaeola cristata

Least Concern

Violet Turaco

Musophaga violacea

Malachite SunbirdLeast Concern

Malachite Sunbird

Nectarinia famosa

Least Concern

Narina Trogon

Apaloderma narina

Where to see Ruwenzori Turaco7 places
CountriesUganda
ParksBwindiUganda
TagsHerbivore
Herbivore
Diurnal
In pairs
Bird
Rainforest
Mountain
Uganda
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Rwanda
Burundi