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Togo

Africa

202

Documented species

1

Parks and reserves

Togo is a narrow strip running from an Atlantic coast of barely fifty kilometres to the Sudanian savannah of the far north, crossed diagonally by the Togo mountains, a line of wooded hills that culminates in Mount Agou. That range holds back the moisture and supports semi-humid forests with primates, pangolins, tree hyraxes and a notable forest birdlife, protected in Fazao-Malfakassa park. To the north, Kéran park and the Oti-Kéran reserve keep wooded savannahs where elephants, hippopotamuses and antelopes are still recorded. In the south, Lake Togo and the Aného lagoon form coastal wetlands with remnant mangroves, crocodiles and waterbirds, and several sea turtle species nest on the beaches of the Gulf of Guinea.

Nature in Togo

National animal: No official national animal; lions appear as the supporters of the state coat of arms

Did you know?

Togo keeps hundreds of sacred groves, small patches of woodland protected by religious rules tied to Vodun and to local cults, where felling trees or hunting is forbidden. In a heavily deforested country, those green islands work as genuine refuges of biodiversity: in them survive colonies of fruit bats, monkeys, pangolins and forest birds that have vanished from the surrounding farmland.

Biodiversity profile

Conservation

Farming pressure and firewood cutting have drastically reduced the forest cover. The sacred groves and the community reserves are the main conservation tool outside the national parks.

Where and when to watch wildlife

Fazao-Malfakassa in the dry season for primates and forest birds. Lake Togo and Togodo in winter for waterbirds. The coastal beaches between November and March for turtles.

Parks and reserves

National Park

Fazao-Malfakassa National Park

Togo's largest protected area, with savannah, wooded hills and a notable diversity of birds.

See park

Similar countries

Where else might I want to travel?

Côte d’Ivoire

Same region: West Africa

Ghana

Same region: West Africa

Liberia

Same region: West Africa

Nigeria

Same region: West Africa

Species documented in Togo

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Family
Habitat
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Conservation

202 species found

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about Togo.

ParkFazao-Malfakassa National Park

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Interactive map

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Egyptian MongooseLeast Concern

Egyptian Mongoose

Herpestes ichneumon

Crested PorcupineLeast Concern

Crested Porcupine

Hystrix cristata

Least Concern

Flathead Grey Mullet

Mugil cephalus

Not Evaluated

Pram Bug

Phronima sedentaria

Least Concern

Dwarf Sperm Whale

Kogia sima

Least Concern

Cattle Egret

Bubulcus ibis

Not Evaluated

African Mound-building Termite

Macrotermes bellicosus

Least Concern

Black-necked Spitting Cobra

Naja nigricollis

Least Concern

Giant Bullfrog

Pyxicephalus adspersus

Least Concern

Cobia

Rachycentron canadum

Not Evaluated

Schistosome

Schistosoma mansoni

Least Concern

Telescope Octopus

Amphitretus pelagicus

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Savannah
Rainforest