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  1. Home
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  3. Chinese Water Dragon

One of the 4 dragons on WAnimals

Reptiles · Squamata · Agamidae

Chinese Water Dragon

Physignathus cocincinus

Vulnerable

At high risk of extinction in the wild over the medium term.

Spotted something wrong?

At least one case of parthenogenesis has been documented in captivity: a female with no contact with males produced fertile eggs that hatched successfully.

Weight

193 g on average

Size

up to 1 m

Life expectancy

10 years

Diet

Omnivore

Combines animal and plant food depending on availability.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

RainforestFreshwater
6countries12parks7same family

Fun facts

  • As a defence it can submerge and stay underwater for long spells to escape predators.
  • It eats insects, small vertebrates and occasionally plant matter.
  • Its tail makes up as much as 70% of its total length.
  • fisiologíaIt can stay submerged for long spells to avoid predators, slowing its heart rate while it lies still on the bottom.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (reptile)
Habitat and environment
Tropical forest and country near streams and rivers of southern China and mainland South-East Asia
Birth weight
Weight at hatching not found as a precise figure
Size at birth
The young well developed and independent on hatching
Sexual maturity
2-5 years (3 years most commonly given, from 40 cm in length)
Gestation / incubation
60-90 days
Litter / clutch size
6 to 18 eggs per clutch
Life expectancy in captivity
Documented record of up to 20 years in captivity

Sources consulted: PetMD · LafeberVet · Animalia.bio · ReptiFiles Care Sheet · Reptile Training · AnAge (genomics.senescence.info) · Wikipedia (Chinese water dragon) · PMC (parthenogenesis study)

Where to find it

Best time: All year round in South-East Asia, by day, on branches overhanging forest streams and rivers.

Loading map…

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 12.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Chinese Water Dragon — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park

How to help

The chinese water dragon is classified as vulnerable. Organisations such as the IUCN, WWF and the Wildlife Conservation Society work specifically on its conservation and that of its habitat; looking into their programmes is a good starting point if you want to get involved.

It's documented in 8 protected areas — one reason why protecting these places matters for its conservation.

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about chinese water dragon.

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the chinese water dragon.
See full glossary
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See its range on the interactive map→
Khao YaiThailand
Phong Nha-Ke BangVietnam
BokorCambodia
Kaeng KrachanThailand
Cat TienVietnam
Ba BeVietnam
XishuangbannaChina
Cuc PhuongVietnam
ViracheyCambodia
Nam HaLaos
See all 12 parks
Common Flying DragonLeast Concern

Common Flying Dragon

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Sun BearVulnerable

Sun Bear

Helarctos malayanus

Vulnerable

Chinese Softshell Turtle

Pelodiscus sinensis

King CobraVulnerable

King Cobra

Ophiophagus hannah

BinturongVulnerable

Binturong

Arctictis binturong

Vulnerable

Great Argus

Argusianus argus

CountriesVietnam
ParksKhao YaiThailand
TagsOmnivore
Omnivore
Diurnal
Solitary
Vulnerable
Reptile
Rainforest
Freshwater
Vietnam
Cambodia
Thailand
China
Laos
Myanmar