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  3. Guinea Turaco

One of the 8 turacos on WAnimals

Birds · Musophagiformes · Musophagidae

Guinea Turaco

Tauraco persa

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The green turaco or Guinea turaco is a bird of intense green with a white-tipped crest and large crimson patches on the wings that show only in flight. It lives in groups in the canopy of the West African forests, feeding on fruit. It is one of the species that best illustrates the chemical peculiarity of its family: the turacos are the only birds with genuine green and red pigments.

Weight

220 g – 330 g

Size

40 cm – 43 cm

Life expectancy

20 years

Diet

Herbivore

Feeds mainly on plants.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

In pairs

Usually lives in pairs, sometimes for life.

Rainforest
14countries14parks7same family

Fun facts

  • Its green is a real pigment called turacoverdin, with copper in the molecule, and it is the only true green pigment in the bird kingdom: in every other species green is an optical effect of the structure of the feather.
  • Its red, turacin, also contains copper and is soluble in alkaline water: a wet feather can turn the water pink, something that baffled nineteenth-century naturalists.
  • It moves through the canopy by running and leaping between branches rather than by flying, thanks to a fourth toe that it can rotate forwards or backwards as required.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Rainforest, gallery forest and secondary forest of West Africa
Birth weight
Altricial: born blind, naked or with sparse down and entirely dependent
Size at birth
Altricial: born blind, naked or with sparse down and entirely dependent
Sexual maturity
2 years
Gestation / incubation
23 days of incubation
Litter / clutch size
2 eggs

Sources consulted: Wikipedia (es): Tauraco persa

Where to find it

Best time: All year round in the forests of West Africa, by day; it is detected by its deep call and by the intense red it shows when it opens its wings.

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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 14.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Guinea Turaco — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Shares a park

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about guinea turaco.

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the guinea turaco.
See full glossary
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See its range on the interactive map→
ComoeCôte d’Ivoire
MoleGhana
KakumGhana
TaiCôte d’Ivoire
Niokolo-KobaSenegal
DjaCameroon
Sapo National ParkLiberia
Yankari National ParkNigeria
Outamba-Kilimi National ParkSierra Leone
KorupCameroon
See all 14 parks
Least Concern

Violet Turaco

Musophaga violacea

Great Blue TuracoLeast Concern

Great Blue Turaco

Corythaeola cristata

Knysna TuracoLeast Concern

Knysna Turaco

Tauraco corythaix

Ross's TuracoLeast Concern

Ross's Turaco

Tauraco rossae

Hartlaub's TuracoLeast Concern

Hartlaub's Turaco

Tauraco hartlaubi

Least Concern

Narina Trogon

Apaloderma narina

CountriesCameroon
ParksComoeCôte d’Ivoire
TagsHerbivore
Herbivore
Diurnal
In pairs
Bird
Rainforest
Cameroon
Côte d’Ivoire
Ghana
Nigeria
Sierra Leone
Liberia
Benin
Cameroon
Côte d’Ivoire
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Kenya
Liberia
Nigeria
Senegal
Sierra Leone
South Africa
Togo